Propuesta de un sistema constructivo de vivienda progresiva para la región Sierra

Abstract

When designing a house that will be built using an industrialized system, it is necessary to combine criteria of functionality, economy, and safety with the expectation of achieving a productivity greater than the one obtained with traditional systems. In the industrial systems it is possible to establish the mechanisms of control thanks to the repetition of the operations that guarantee the completion of the hypothesis that were established in the design. Within the research methodology, an analysis of international, regional and local case studies will be performed from which different anchoring systems used in concrete, wood and steel will be rescued, which will be adapted and, as far as possible, will be improved to adapt them to our local environment. Later the construction system will be applied to a progressive house within the mountains region. The proposal of a construction system for a progressive house is based on using prefabricated materials in conjunction with materials that allow dry construction. For this, the industrialization process is combined, which since its conception in the workshop speeded up the construction of houses. Likewise, the different anchoring systems are contemplated, offering the possibility of making structural combinations and finishes between wood, steel and concrete. Once the materials and construction systems have been analyzed, a housing proposal will be made where the concepts of flexibility and progressiveness will be reflected. In addition, a dry construction system will be implemented where the architectural design will be based on the dimensions of the prefabricated panels and from these a proposal will be conceived that includes interior and exterior finishes as well as the different stages of progressive growth.