Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Cuenca
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Recent Submissions
Fog in the Andean Páramo: measurements, dynamics, and its influence on soil hydrology and evapotranspiration processes
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2022-09-15) Berrones Guapulema, Gina Marcela; Célleri Alvear, Rolando Enrique
The páramo ecosystem is characterized by a very moist climate and the continuous presence of fog and low-intensity rainfall. The most important páramo feature is the high water regulation capacity which in part might be related to the high frequency of fog and low-intensity rainfall (drizzle).
Therefore, it is essential to understand the hydrological processes that are linked to the ecology of the páramo. This study aimed the following three objectives: (1) to assess fog water estimates derived from three different types of fog gauges, and from them to understand its temporal dynamics and the importance of fog to annual rainfall; (2) to quantify the contribution of fog water deposition to soil moisture; and (3) to analyze the impact of fog on evapotranspiration rates, under different weather conditions (clear, foggy and rainy). Findings of this study show that fog occurs at very low intensities (0.2 mm h-1) reporting events of short term (<3 hours) at wind velocities below 4 m s-1. Most of the time fog appears combined with other type of precipitation (i.e. drizzle, light rain or rain) with fog tending to be more intense in the early morning, and at night. On average, daily fog amounts 1.37 mm. Overall, fog and drizzle are the major water sources to páramo vegetation, especially during late night-time and early mornings, when evaporation is low. The fog water deposition shows that only 4.5% of fog reaches the soil, contributing to soil moisture changes rather low (0.1-0.2 mm), whilst the combination of fog with low-intensity rainfall generate a higher contribution on soil moisture (as high as 4.3 mm). These events are potentially important for both soil moisture and stream flow, because of their long duration and high total amount per-event. Daily evapotranspiration rates are reduced by 43% due to the presence of mixed conditions (fog + lowintensity rainfall) compared with clear conditions (no fog and no rainfall). The net radiation is reduced by 9.2% during foggy conditions (only fog) mainly because its early morning hours occurrence is higher, and when solar radiation peaks fog occurrence is lower. While, during mixed conditions the net radiation is reduced by 33%. At the same time as less humid periods were reported, evapotranspiration was also low; suggesting that fog and drizzle presence can inhibit transpiration, limit water loss by evaporation and also could alleviate water stress.
Diseño de personajes populares contemporáneos de Cuenca como estrategia de reconocimiento social mediante pósters
(Universidad de Cuenca. Facultad de Artes, 2026-02-24) Crespo Palomeque, Ariana Solange; Quizhpe Salamea, Adriana Lucía
This project aims to provide visibility and recognition to contemporary popular figures from the city of Cuenca, Ecuador, through the design of three different illustrated characters applied to posters. The proposal arises from the fact that there has been a shift in how popular characters are perceived due to the evolution of society, digital media, and the limited connection that young adults have with contemporary characters of their own culture since the notion of popularity is associated with Internet personalities,"influencers". The selected figures have made a positive contribution to the cultural development of the city, however, their work is not widely recognized. Considering this, the project aims to highlight the careers of Catalina Sojos, a poet and children’s author; Carlos Freire an Ethnomusicologist and Amaru Zeas, 3D Animator. Emphasizing their professional careers and fields of expertise. To achieve this, a research and design process was developed to create characters with distinct personalities and elements that contribute to the narrative construction of them. The posters are conceived as graphic pieces intended for common spaces, with the aim of generating interest, memorability, and recognition of contemporary figures through direct visual impact.
Diseño de una interfaz gráfica para una aplicación móvil educativa de matemáticas dirigida a niños de 9 a 11 años
(Universidad de Cuenca. Facultad de Artes, 2026-02-25) Ríos Caisaguano, Gabriel Sebastián; Santos León, Ernesto Antonio
The goal of this thesis is to create a graphical user interface for an educational math application that will help kids ages 9 to 11 learn in a way that is more child-centered, interactive, and fun. The main idea behind this project is to use technology to help kids with their math and get them excited about going to school. The proposal was based on the Elements of User Experience method by Jesse James Garrett. The strategy, scope, structure, skeleton, and surface stages are clear with this method. We collected data from interviews, polls, and user profiles. To make the design work for them, we learned what they needed, how they behaved, and what they expected. The project aims to create a highquality visual prototype with kid-friendly activities, rewards, and a logo. This lets you create a fun, easy-to-use interface that matches the user's cognitive abilities. This helps people learn independently, think clearly, and solve problems. Creating a math-learning tech tool for kids improves graphic design for education.
Desarrollo de una campaña de concientización sobre el uso inadecuado de redes sociales en adolescentes de 14 a 17 años
(Universidad de Cuenca. Facultad de Artes, 2026-02-25) Lazo Tapia, Karla Estefanía; Becerra Dominguez, Mario René
This project aims to develop an awareness-raising campaign to address the inappropriate use of social media among adolescents aged 14 to 17, through visual resources designed to promote conscious, responsible social media use. For this purpose, the digital consumption context of the target audience was analyzed, taking into account their practices, perceptions, and the risks associated with using these platforms. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach, based on William Wells’ methodology, which enabled the structuring of the process into the stages of strategy, ideation, execution, and media usage. Through interviews with adolescents and professionals in the field of psychology, key issues were identified that supported the definition of the central insight and the creative perception of the campaign. An integrated graphic proposal was developed, comprising visual materials for both digital and print media, to raise awareness of a current social issue. This proposal highlights the potential of visual communication as a strategic tool for social communication and prevention within the contemporary digital environment.
Intervención interiorista en la vivienda de la Familia Chiriboga, para personas con discapacidad motora. Santa Isabel - Azuay - Ecuador
(Universidad de Cuenca. Facultad de Artes, 2026-02-24) Ullaguari Chiriboga, Fernanda Elizabeth; Sagbay Jaramillo, Edgar Geovanny
The Chiriboga Family Home, in the Santa Isabel district, is a place where a person diagnosed with paraplegia lives with their family. The space lacks a design focused on facilitating activities in areas of daily use, so this proposal aims to redesign the different areas of the home, based on an analysis of the spaces and the needs of both the user and the environment. The interior design intervention considers both form and function, incorporating a modern contemporary style characterized by simplicity and fluidity in the space, brought into the contemporary era as a more flexible design, a color palette in neutral tones with accents of color, and functional solutions based on theoretical aspects such as universal design, adapted furniture, and the ergonomics of wheelchair users. The aim is to create a residential environment that promotes quality of life and independence for people with disabilities and those who live in the home.
