Identificación de infección de vías urinarias según el examen elemental y microscópico de orina de los habitantes de la Comunidad de Sarapamba Yutuloma Tambo-Cañar 2015

Abstract

Background.- urinary tract infections are caused by bacteria, fungi and parasites mundial.1Esta level research was conducted in the inhabitants of the community Sarapamba Yutuloma.

Objective: To determine the prevalence of urinary tract infection and its partners in the inhabitants of the community of Tambo Yutuloma Sarapamba factors.

METODOLOGÍA.- The research was descriptive cross, we worked with a universe of 280 residents of the community. The sample size was calculated with the finite formula with a confidence level of 95% .The result of the study population was 180 inhabitants. Participants of this research signed or put their fingerprint on informed in larger or assent consent for minors, illiterate or disabled, completed a survey that have been developed based on the model of STEPS surveillance of risk factors for disease chronic noncommunicable WHO 2010 applied in Switzerland. The samples were collected under Biosecurity standards, these were processed at the Laboratory Diagnostic Center of the Faculty of Medical Sciences of the University of Cuenca. The information obtained was recorded in programs, SPSS V 22 and Excel for analysis and statistics.

RESULTS.- 16.1% of the inhabitants of Sarapamba Yutuloma has urinary tract infection, 86.2% are women, 13.8 are male, 72.4% aged between 22 and 53 years and 89 , 9% sexual activity.