Cuantificación de hormona folículo estimulante, hormona luteinizante y estradiol en mujeres de 45-55 años en etapa de climaterio

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research was to quantify the levels of FSH (follicle stimulating hormone), LH (luteinizing hormone) and E2 (estradiol) in women aged 45 - 55 years experiencing climacteric, we worked with 50 blood samples from women attending the Foundation “Hogar del Ecuador” and Lab "BIO-analise" who met the established criteria of inclusion and exclusion, surveys and acceptance of informed consent was required to conduct this research. The study samplewas classified intothree stages ofclimacteric, we performed a quantitation of FSH, LH and E2 by chemiluminescence method; obtaining values: in the premenopausal to FSH: 2.3 - 17 mIU/ml, LH: 3.3 - 10.8 mIU/ml and E2: 20 - 252 pg/ml, in menopause for FSH: 20.3 - 131 mIU/ml LH: 11.8 - 61.4 mIU/ml and E2<20 - 50.4 pg/ml and for postmenopausal FSH: 29.2 - 111 mIU/ml LH: 13.6 - 37.9 mIU/ml and E2: <20 - 24.8 pg/ml. We performed a quantification of the mentioned hormones iin women aged 20-30 years,fertile phase, the values obtained foreach phaseof the cycleremainregarding pointin eachkit, allowing subsequentlyobtain values forthe mestrual cycle, regardless of phase, soFSH: 2.4 - 11.2mIU/ml, LH: 2 - 45.5mIU/mlandE2:29.2 - 385pg/ml, a comparative studyagainstclimacterichormone levels, shows a gradually increasinglevelsof FSH and LHwith decreasinglevelsofE2.