Diagnóstico socioeconómico de las familias que conforman el asentamiento humano emergente El Descanso, en el Cantón Paute, Ecuador. Aproximación desde el enfoque multidimensional de la pobreza. Año 2023

Abstract

The research project titled "Diagnóstico socioeconómico de las familias en el asentamiento humano emergente El Descanso, Cantón Paute, Ecuador. Aproximación desde el enfoque multidimensional de la pobreza. Año 2023" focuses on analyzing the socioeconomic situation of the families benefited by the Program of Social Housing of the Social Pastoral in 1998. The research contains a quantitative approach with a descriptive, non-experimental and cross-sectional design, using the survey as a data collection method and random sampling 44 families. Through the structured-based questionnaire, relevant information is collected to characterize the socioeconomic situation of the families, producing a database processed in SPSS. The results reveal that these families have experienced poverty, recognizing that their well-being is influenced by various interrelated factors, such as health, education, work, etc. Among the main findings are: 5.71% of families present extreme multidimensional poverty; 54.29% present multidimensional poverty; 37.14% are at risk of poverty; while 2.86% belong to families without poverty. Finally, the research shows the families in the territory, through maps, generated in the Qgis program version 3.26.1.