Violencia de género: análisis crítico del discurso en el femicidio de María Belén Bernal desde el periodismo

Abstract

The work focuses on unraveling the background of the discourse of the social actors involved in the femicide case of María Belén Bernal. Unlike other studies that use quantitative methods such as Content Analysis, this work is based on the qualitative approach of Critical Discourse Analysis proposed by Teun Van Dijk. The results reveal three main points: first, the authorities recognize in their speeches th e existence of a macho society in Ecuador; second, feelings and emotions play a crucial role in the construction of the discourse, establishing an emotional bond with the audience; and third, each author seeks justice for others or seeks to justify their own actions through their speeches. In conclusion, this work highlights the importance of building discourses with a gender and human rights approach, providing valuable knowledge to understand social dynamics and promote gender equity. The findings have theoretical and practical implications, providing a solid foundation for future research in the fields of gender and discourse analysis.