Análisis del discurso político indígena en octubre de 2019, durante las manifestaciones en Ecuador

Abstract

The elaboration of the study consisted of the topic of the demonstrations that took place in the month of October 2019, the same that were exposed by the indigenous people, and their respective representatives: Mr. Jaime Vargas and Mr. Leonidas Iza, who at the time represented the presidency of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (CONAIE) and the Indigenous and Peasant Movement of Cotopaxi (MICC). Likewise, this work proposed as a general objective: to analyze the type of indigenous political discourse used in October 2019 in Ecuador. Maintaining an organization according to the objectives to be achieved, in this case, the indigenous people had as a purpose, to leave without effect the new Decree 883 established by the President of the Republic of that period Lenin Boltaire Moreno Garcés, which meant for them an affectation in the whole socioeconomic area. Finally, a detailed critical analysis of the speeches made by the representatives of this demonstration was developed in detail; a comparison was also made with the public speech of former President Jaime Roldós. The purpose of this analogy was to elaborate a study of the political speeches against the reality of indigenous manifestations that Ecuador has presented. This work allowed to identify the type of discourse that was used during that period of public expositions in several cities of the Ecuadorian territory, being thus, a persuasive discourse, and statements of appeal, that served to persuade the government with the purpose of obtaining some type of support in front of the complicated situations.