Determinación de perfil renal en pacientes con diabetes mellitus que asisten a consulta externa del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso. Cuenca 2018.

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is an endocrine metabolic disorder that causes a hyperglycemic condition may be a result of deficiency of the hormone secretion or resistance to the action thereof; (1) Insulin is responsible for regulating the blood glucose concentration. The disease can become acute or chronic. (2) General objective: To determine the renal profile in patients with diabetes mellitus were treated the external consultation service of Vicente Corral Moscoso Hospital. Cuenca 2018. Methodology: The study was descriptive-retrospective. The universe constituted 1080 people who attend to External Consultation of the Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso during the period 2018. Sample is the 170. The results came from patients with a time of evolution disease more than 5 years after diagnosis, and attending regular controls. For the analysis of the information was used a software SPSS version 23.0 in Spanish to create a database, after were interpreted in tables and graphs the results. Results: 170 patients with diabetes mellitus in this research: 74.7% have diabetes mellitus type II; the 65.3% females; with an age of 41 to 60 years 71.8%; according to family history, 62.4%; clinical manifestations edema 12.9%; As time evolution of 5-15 years 65.9%; As well as urea 20%, creatinine 44.1%, Uric acid 22.4% and microalbuminuria 48.8%. Conclusion: The renal profile is a control method to prevent progress and the presence of chronic diabetes complications.