Enfermería
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Item Experiencias asociadas al consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en pacientes internos del Centro “Paz y Vida”, Milagro 2024-2025(Universidad de Cuenca, 2025-09-02) Herrera Sánchez, Angie Lissette; Alcivar Santana, Emely Jaidy; Campoverde Cisneros, Manuel AlfredoThe use of psychoactive substances has evolved from its cultural and ritualistic origins to become a significant global public health issue, affecting individuals of all ages and social backgrounds. This study aimed to describe the experiences associated with substance use among patients admitted to the "Paz y Vida" rehabilitation center in Milagro during 2024-2025. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with 15 male patients. Data collection involved recording, transcription, and analysis using Alasia 24.2.0 software, employing categorization and coding techniques. Findings revealed key aspects of the participants' experiences, including the age of substance use initiation, influential factors such as family and social environments, and the most commonly consumed substances, notably alcohol. The study also explored consumption methods, consequences of substance use, and associated risks, including homelessness and life-threatening situations. Furthermore, the research highlighted the patients' progress during their rehabilitation process and the positive changes observed in their lives. This study underscores the need for a comprehensive understanding of substance abuse, considering the lived experiences of affected individuals, and emphasizes the critical role of rehabilitation centers in supporting recovery and improving life outcomes.
