Facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la Educación Tesis Maestrías

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Browsing Facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la Educación Tesis Maestrías by Subject "Actitudes"

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    Actitudes de los adolescentes hacia la diversidad sexual
    (2017) Rivera Márquez, Holger Filomón; Palacios Cordero, Mireya del Pilar
    The present research deals with the attitudes that adolescents of the unified general baccalaureate (BGU) of the particular educative units of the city of Azogues face to the sexual diversity. The sample consisted of students from the baccalaureate of the particular educational units of the city of Azogues "San Diego de Alcalá", "La Providencia", "La Salle" and "Cesar Cordero Moscoso", which were selected through a representative sample of 322 students using the probabilistic procedure by clusters of clusters of men and women between the ages of 13 and 18 belonging to the 1st, 2nd and 3rd of the BGU. The study was a quantitative cross-sectional and exploratory study. The instrument was the Spanish survey of attitudes toward sexual diversity (Pichardo et al., 2009), which consists of 16 items that explore the attitudes of adolescents toward sexual diversity. The aim of this research was to identify the attitudes of adolescents toward sexual diversity to analyze them and differentiate them by gender. Results were processed in the SPSS 22 program, percentages were calculated and Chi-square test of homogeneity was used to demonstrate significant differences between male and female adolescents. Most adolescents were found to have liberal homophobic attitudes. It was concluded that it is the male adolescents who are formed in these institutions who have the most rooted in homophobia, since it is observed that attitudes such as mocking, threatening, beating or beating are much more characteristic in them.
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    Actitudes de los adolescentes tardíos de la Universidad de Cuenca frente al uso de métodos anticonceptivos
    (2018) Carrera Idrovo, María Auxiliadora; López Alvarado, Silvia Lucía
    The aim of this study was to determine the attitudes of late adolescents at the University of Cuenca, regarding the use of contraceptive methods. For this purpose, a quantitative methodology was applied with a descriptive scope of the phenomenon inquired. The population included students from several careers of the University of Cuenca, who attended the 2016-2017 period, with ages ranging from 18 to 19 years old. The type of sample was probabilistic with proportional allocation and comprised 497 study subjects. The instrument applied consisted of a previously validated scalecalled "Attitude Scale towards Contraceptives" by Kellie Dionne Bryant (1987). By the use of this instrument, demographic data was obtained as well as information regarding the use of contraceptive methods and related attitudes. It has been found that, in most of the heterosexual, unmarried population with a beginning in the sexual relationship that happened in most of the cases before their late adolescence, there is a favorable tendency towards contraception. In addition, links between the age when sexual activity started and the disposition towards contraceptives were found.