Terapia Física-Pregrado
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Browsing Terapia Física-Pregrado by Subject "Actividad física"
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Item Determinación del nivel de actividad física mediante la aplicación del Cuestionario Internacional de la Actividad Física (IPAQ) a los estudiantes de la Carrera de Fisioterapia de la Universidad de Cuenca. Septiembre 2022 – febrero 2023(Universidad de Cuenca, 2023-03-31) Cevallos Pesantez, Emilia Jose; Riera Carpio, Paola Elizabeth; Cárdenas León, Verónica VanessaPhysical activity refers to any movement produced by the human body and it has multiple benefits for both physical and mental health. The university stage has been identified as a critical where there is a sharp decline in the practice of physical activity because of students left healthy habits and acquire harmful ones. The objective was to determine the level of physical activity in the students of the Physiotherapy career of the University of Cuenca through the application of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short version. A quantitative study of descriptive scope, observational of cross-section in the students of the Physiotherapy career of the University of Cuenca in the period September-February 2023. According to the results, it was observed that 47.40% of the total of students perform moderate physical activity, it meant that female sex prevailed with 65%. In addition, the most active student population was in an age range from 18 to 20 years, the seventh semester had the highest percentage of low physical activity while in the third semester it showed the highest percentage of high-intensity physical activity. According to the obtained results the level of physical activity in the Physiotherapy students of the University of Cuenca is moderate, becoming an encouraging fact. Also, it was observed that female sex could be a determining factor because of high percentage.Item Determinación del nivel de actividad física mediante la aplicación del cuestionario internacional de la actividad física (IPAQ) a los estudiantes de la Carrera de Fisioterapia de la Universidad de Cuenca. Septiembre 2022 – febrero 2023(Universidad de Cuenca, 2023-03-30) Cevallos Pesantez, Emilia Jose; Riera Carpio, Paola Elizabeth; Cárdenas León, Verónica VanessaPhysical activity refers to any movement produced by the human body and it has multiple benefits for both physical and mental health. The university stage has been identified as a critical where there is a sharp decline in the practice of physical activity because of students left healthy habits and acquire harmful ones. The objective was to determine the level of physical activity in the students of the Physiotherapy career of the University of Cuenca through the application of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short version. A quantitative study of descriptive scope, observational of cross-section in the students of the Physiotherapy career of the University of Cuenca in the period September-February 2023. According to the results, it was observed that 47.40% of the total of students perform moderate physical activity, it meant that female sex prevailed with 65%. In addition, the most active student population was in an age range from 18 to 20 years, the seventh semester had the highest percentage of low physical activity while in the third semester it showed the highest percentage of high-intensity physical activity. According to the obtained results the level of physical activity in the Physiotherapy students of the University of Cuenca is moderate, becoming an encouraging fact. Also, it was observed that female sex could be a determining factor because of high percentage.Item Eficacia de la actividad físico-recreativa para el control del sobrepeso y obesidad en niños y niñas de 8 a 12 años de la Escuela Luis Cordero Crespo Cuenca 2013-2014(Universidad Cuenca, 2014-11-11) Aguilar Baculima, Doris Jacqueline; Salinas Lucero, María Elena; Zhindón Galán, Martha Dalila; Cañar Lojano, Hugo AníbalIn order to control overweight obesity in children/ ages 8 to 12 years of Luis Cordero Crespo school, during 2013 -2014 a program of physical and recreational activity is conducted trought a study of participatory action research where he proceeded to meas (...)Item Riesgo de lesiones en futbolistas de clubes semiprofesionales a través de la aplicación del Star Excursion Balance Test Cuenca 2021(Universidad de Cuenca, 2022-03-11) Pintado Ortiz, Andrea Karolina; Cedillo Cedillo, Liliana Paola; Méndez Sacta, Viviana CatalinaBackground: Injures are considered the main cause of absenteeism in soccer players, because it is the most practiced sport worldwide and prone to greater contact. Other important factors are related to physical preparation, being, as well, the level of demand in a professional, semi-professional and amateur soccer player. These sports injuries commonly occur at the muscular and ligamentous level in the lower limbs. Objective: Determine the risk of injury to footballers of semi-professional clubs by applying the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT). Methods: A descriptive, prospective cross-sectional study was carried out, the SEBT was applied to evaluate the dynamic equilibrium in semi-professional football players. SPSS version 20 software was used with a significance of 0.05 to characterize the variables and prepare the statistical results. For the statistical results, percentage and frequency tables were used, which were represented by simple and compound tables by means of descriptive statistics to represent the variables registered in the database. Results: In the players evaluated the mean age was 19.65 years, according to the SEBT 56.7% present risk of injury in the lower limbs. The 48.3% had previous lesions, relative to the length of members 71.7% were asymmetric and in terms of BMI 88.3% had a normal weight. Conclusion: The present study shows that there are several factors that predispose to suffer some type of injury, obtaining a percentage of 56,7% risk of injury according to the SEBT.Item Sedentarismo y obesidad central en pacientes con hipertensión arterial y diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en el Centro de Salud Carlos Elizalde(Universidad de Cuenca, 2017-11-11) Bustamante Domínguez, Dora Isabel; Serrano Cuesta, María Dolores; Méndez Sacta, Viviana Catalina; Cajas Palacios, Margarita del PilarBackground: Once diagnosed arterial hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, and the risk factors aren’t Modified as the Sedentary and center Obesity Will Have serious consequences in the Health, for which they are Responsible for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Complications, Giving concomitant diseases as a result, disabling and even death. Objective: Determine the sedentary lifestyle and central obesity in patients with arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes at the Carlos Elizalde Health Center. Method and materials: A descriptive study was carried out, observational and a transversal slice, at the Carlos Elizalde Health Center, of the City of Cuenca. The convenience sample that was used on 61 Patients that participated with hypertension and type II diabetes mellitus, IN A PERIOD OF 3 MONTHS FROM SEPTEMBER 2016 until DECEMBER 2016. To determine sedentarism lifestyle and center obesity In hypertensive patients and with type 2 diabetes The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was used, the Pérez - Rojas - García Sedentary Classification Test and the measurement of the Abdominal Circumference using a metric tape. The Data obtained through the Instruments were analyzed in the SPSS 22 Statistical Program and also Microsoft Excel 2010. Results: Of the 61 Participants of the study we obtained a mayor Number of Patients with arterial hypertension with 42.62%, also a significant Number of Patients with Both pathologies 26.23%. With respect to the sedentary lifestyle According to Rojas García Pérez test we obtained a number of cases with the mayor severe sedentary lifestyle with a 39,34%, As far as the iPAQ it leads with a 67,21% of Moderated Physical Activity and with a 85, 25% of the cases a center obesity is present. Conclusions: Patients who present simultaneously arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus, have a mayor percentage of severe sedentary lifestyle with 14.75%; Those that suffer arterial hypertension have moderate physical activity with 31.15% and 36,07% have central obesity
