Psicología Clínica-Tesis de Pregrado

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://dspace-test.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/211

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Browsing Psicología Clínica-Tesis de Pregrado by Subject "Actitudes"

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    Actitudes erotofóbicas y erotofílicas en adultos mayores de la ciudad de Cuenca
    (2018) Narváez Montaño, Gabriel Alejandro; Valverde Palomeque, Katherine Ximena; López Alvarado, Silvia Lucía
    Based on the importance to know attitudes towards sexuality in all stages of life, the aim of this study was to determine these attitudes towards sexuality, its relationship with sociodemographic factors, the stimuli that predominate in, and the comparison between genders in such attitudes of elderly adults. A descriptive-comparative study was conducted in which the EROS scale which evaluates the attitudes towards sexuality, focusing on the dimensions erotophobia and erotophilia was used. A total of 161 senior citizens, aged over 60 years old, 95 women and 65 men, who attend to the memory workshops offered by the IESS - Elderly Citizen Care Canter participated. The results have shown that elderly adults have a fair attitudes towards aspects and issues about sexuality, predominating erotophofobic attitudes towards homosexuality and unconventional sex; moderate attitudes on the subject of masturbation, and when bathing naked with another person; while erotophilia has been shown in aspects related to pleasure and visual stimuli such as books and movies with sexual content. There is a significant relationship with socio-demographic factors, with marital status, being divorced elderly adults whom scored the highest in erotophilia and single marital status in contrast, whom claimed to be erotophobics.
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    Representación social del psicólogo clínico en la población adulta de Cuenca-Ecuador
    (2018) Berrezueta Reyes, Luis Fernando; Vaca Romero, Julexi Fernanda; López Calle, Claudio Hernán
    Clinical psychology has become important in recent decades and more and more is known about this discipline, however, the conception that exists about the clinical psychologist in the general population is still vague. In Ecuador, particularly in Cuenca, canton of the province of Azuay, there is no concrete information about the perspective that the population has with respect to this professional, therefore, it has been necessary to explore the social representation of the clinical psychologist, adhering to a qualitative approach, of exploratory scope with a transversal design. The information was collected through semi-structured interviews. We chose to perform a thematic analysis, so the information was recorded through audio recordings that were subsequently transcribed; for the processing of the same code was coded and grouped to form categories. The number of participants in this study was twelve people selected through a non-probabilistic sampling by quotas; those that were subjected to inclusion and exclusion criteria. It took four participants in each stage of adulthood; two men and two women per period, it should be mentioned that the number of interviews was subject to the criterion of saturation of the data. Finally, the results were based on three categories: information, the field of representation and attitude, which indicate that the clinical psychologist is in charge of treating people in conflict situations, helping them to solve their problems and their main form of intervention is through advice. The clinical psychologist is more valued than other professionals in psychology; however, it is located below the psychiatrist. Finally, the population shows a favorable attitude towards this profession, although fear is seen as an emotion associated with the treatment.