Browsing by Author "Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique"

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Análisis del registro de las prescripciones en la ficha médica de régimen de quimioterapia para pacientes ambulatorios del instituto del cáncer Solca-Cuenca
(2011) Ochoa Castro, Maritza Raphaela; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique; Cazar Ramírez, María Elena
Análisis del registro de las prescripciones en la ficha médica de regímenes de quimioterapia para pacientes oncohematológicos hospitalizados en el Instituto del Cáncer Solca Cuenca durante el paríodo enero a junio de 2010
(2011) Cabrera Faicán, Sandra Paola; Ojeda Orellana, Marco Ribelino; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique; Cazar Ramírez, María Elena; García Alvear, Jorge Luis
Características clínicas y radiológicas de las mujeres de 40 años que se realizaron mamografía de Screening en el Instituto del Cáncer SOLCA Cuenca, durante el eríodo 2006-2011
(2014) Bravo Piedra, Lourdes Alicia; Cabrera Arias, Ana Cristina; Siguencia Zambrano, Carmen Lucia; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique; Morales Sanmartín, Jaime Rodrigo
Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the clinical and radiological characteristics of screening mammography in women aged forty and over who attended a specialist in Cancer Institute SOLCA Cuenca, during the period 2006-2011. Materials and Methods: We performed a retrospective study in 859 women with histories which met the inclusion criteria. We used a formulary with 9 questions. Statistical analysis was performed using Excel 2010 Microsof Office. Results: The study was conducted with 859 medical records of which 56% were aged between 40 and 49 years, 55.76% were from urban areas, the 60.65% were engaged in housework, 25.84% had their menarche at 13 years, 24.26% had their menopause between 40 and 49 years, 45.29% did not have any symptoms at physical examination, the results about mammography was benign in 80.55%, only in 203 women was made biopsy, and only in 33 were found invasive Ductal Carcinoma, and of these, at 12.12% was found advanced cancer, with metastases. Conclusions: Most women attending screening mammography performed in the Cancer Institute SOLCA Cuenca had between 40 and 49 years however the diagnosis of breast cancer is more common after the age of 50 so that our study a low percentage of diagnosed cases of cancer in women who underwent screening mammography found.
Consejería farmacéutica en las norma de preparación, manipulación y administración de los cinco citostáticos intravenosos más frecuentemente prescriptos en el instituto del cáncer, SOLCA, Cuenca
(2011) Vicuña Vicuña, Elsa Lucía; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique
Determinación de la frecuencia y los tipos de cáncer de mama, SOLCA, Cuenca 2008-2010
(2011) Córdova Medina, Ana Gabriela; Coello Silva, Paúl Esteban; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique
Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the frequency and types of presentation of breast cancer in Solca - Cuenca in the periods 2008 -2010, in incidence, and characteristics as, age, occupation, and gender. Materials and methods: This study is a descriptive retrospective the final sample was 324, which met the inclusion criteria. Which included: medical record number, study variables such as age, occupation, education of the patient, profession, types of breast cancer, parity, age at menarche onset, age at onset of menopause?. The results from a statistical analysis were obtained in SPSS 15.00. Evaluation Version. Results: The findings are important because they allow us to know the current statistics of cancer comprising a majority mama. the age of 31 to 40 years accounting for56.5% married status had greater frequency of 48.9%. Attended were from the Azuay province at a rate of 56.0%. The complete secondary instruction is found highest percentage with 27.7%. In occupation were to represent 24.8%traders followed housework in 20.5%. In parity was obtained that the number of both parties to a 46.3% followed by no considerable third of deliveries and delivery with 23.5% and 19.9% considerably. People who had their first menstruation to 12 years of age with a rate of 66.4%. Infiltrating lobular carcinoma with a percentage of 42.3% is more often followed by ductal carcinoma with a frequency of 31.6% and 26.1% of lobular carcinoma 329 people attended. Conclusions: It was concluded that our study met the objectives and was very important because it allows us to know the current frequency of breast cancer in our population
Efectos colaterales inmediatos en el tratamiento del cáncer cérvico uterino con quimioteraìa y radioterapia concurrente en pacientes tratados en el Instituto del Cáncer de Solca Cuenca, durante septiembre 2008 abril 2009
(2009) Parra Muñoz, Diana Elena; Parra Segovia, Carolyn Viviana; Quezada Vera, Sonia Mariela; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique; Mosquera Vallejo, Lorena Elizabeth
Estudio descriptivo de episodios de neutropenia febril en pacientes oncológicos en el Instituto del Cáncer SOLCA-Cuenca, período enero a diciembre de 2007
(2009) Jervez Puente, Pablo; Mendoza Sigüenza, Juan Pablo; Montalvo Tinoco, Rommel; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique; Mosquera Vallejo, Lorena Elizabeth
Factores de riesgo asociados a cáncer gástrico en pacientes diagnosticados desde 2000 al 2010 en el Instituto del Cancer SOLCA, Cuenca
(2012) López Cañizares, Lucía Alexandra; Machuca Serrano, Tatiana Celina; Maldonado Espinosa, Miguel Fernando; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique; Alvarez Serrano, Marlene Elizabeth
Objective. Identify the characteristics of gastric carcinoma and identify associated factors in a population of patients diagnosed and treated for more than ten years years in the Cancer Institute Hospital of Cuenca city. Material and methods. Using a descriptive design, we collected 600 medical records belonging to the same number of patients whose diagnosis was confirmed by histology. Results. The average age was 50.6 ± 10.7 years (23 - 83). The cancer was more common on the fifth decade. 42.5% of the group had 50 to 64 years of age. Males were most affected (61%). Chronic atrophic gastritis was 50.5% and 41.2% in gastritis. The Helicobacter pylori was found in 65.7%. 29.7% and 29.5% of patients had alcoholism and smoking. Heredity were found in 40.7% of patients (n = 244). Of these, the history of the disease in parents was significantly higher (P = 0.012) and was found in one in seven patients (16.3%). Discussion. The results of our study are similar to those reported in the literature. The role of Helicobacter pylori and heritage have a growing role in the genesis of gastric carcinoma.
Factores de riesgo y de pronóstico de linfoma no Hodgkin de células B, en pacientes mayores a 15 años, Instituto del Cáncer, Solca-Cuenca, enero de 2006 a diciembre de 2010
(2013) Campos Ortíz, Ana Bélen; Capelo Burgos, Tamara Patricia; Carmona Ortíz, María Paola; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique; Vintimilla Maldonado, Jaime Rosendo
Background: The cancer has become a global public health problem; include complex clinical manifestations, high mortalityand a variety of risk factors related to the environment and the individual characteristics.Objective: Establishing risk factors, stage, histologic subtype, and International Prognostic Index in patients diagnosed with non-Hodgkin lymphoma B cells more than 15 years at the Institute of Cancer Solca-Cuenca, during January 2006 to December 2010Methods: We did a descriptive in patients diagnosed with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), the data were transcribed from the medical records, and using the software SPSS. Main Results: The frequency of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in patients older than 64 years was 43.6%, whereas in patients 16 to 19 years was 2%. The frequency of males and females was 50%. 54% of the population had a performance status 0 according EGOG. The 42.6% were in clinical stage II and 35.1% presented the International Prognostic Index (IPI) low. The large cell diffuse lymphoma accounted for 69.3%. Exposure to chemotherapy (3%), radiation (1%), chemotherapy / radiation therapy (1.5%), benzene (0.5%), H Pylori (6.4%), hepatitis B (1.5%), hepatitis C (0.5%), history of immunosuppression for transplant treatments (1%), autoimmune diseases (1%). Conclusions: The NHL was presented in patients older than 65 years more frequently 43.6% and 35.1% of the population presented an International Prognostic Index (IPI) low. The frequency of risk factors is low. The predominant histologic subtype was diffuse large cell lymphoma being the most common node localization
Incidencia y características del cáncer infantil, en el Instituto del Cáncer SOLCA de la Ciudad de Cuenca en el período 2005-2010
(2013) Cabrera Luna, Elizabeth Valeria; Cabrera Orellana, Karen Silvana; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique; Morales Sanmartín, Jaime Rodrigo
Background: Cancer is the second most common cause of infant mortality in children aged between 1 and 14 years. It has been shown that in recent decades the incidence rates and mortality rates have been increased so that is a major public health problem and has caused great social and economic impact for the country. Objective: To determine the frequency and clinical and epidemiological characteristics of childhood cancer in the Cancer Institute SOLCA in the period 2005-2010. Methodology: Descriptive study is intended to determine the frequency and clinical and epidemiological characteristics of childhood cancer in the Cancer Institution SOLCA located in the city of Cuenca in 2005-2010. Results: The average age stood at 4.75 years with a standard deviation of 3.35 years, the male sex was the most prevalent with 60.2%, 91.2% of the cases the patients were of mixed ethnicity, and came from Azuay in 48.5%, 16.4% of the population had a family history of cancer. The type of cancer was most prevalent acute lymphocytic leukemia with 35.1% of the population, the presence of mass was the most prevalent sign was presented in 45% of cases and the main symptom was pain in 29.8% of cases. The mortality rate stood at 23.4%. Conclusions: Age and sex present statistically significant differences by type of cancer, family history of cancer and ethnicity did not significantly affect the population.
Influencia de la presencia del gen her 2/neu en las pacientes diagnosticadas de adenocarcinoma de mama en el Instituto del Cáncer de Solca Cuenca durante el período 2002-2004
(2008) Méndez Albarracín, Jenny Fabiola; Méndez Padilla, Ana Luzmila; Morocho Baculima, Leonor Luzmila; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique; Mosquera Vazquez, Lorena Maribel
Prevalencia y distribución del Linfoma No Hodgkin y de la enfermedad de Hodgkin, según subtipo, edad y sexo en el Instituto del Cáncer de Solca Cuenca, en los años 2009-2014.
(2016) Rodas Bustamante, Gabriela Tatiana; Tobar Cabrera, Claudia Patricia; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique
Background: Lymphomas are a group of hematologic neoplasms that affect the lymphatic system. Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) constitutes 1% and Non Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) 2 to 3% of neoplasms. Their presentation varies depending on age and sex. The increase in incidence of lymphoma has been faster than all cancers except for melanoma, lung and prostate cancer. Information about its frequency and distribution is from developed countries, but there is no up to date information in our country. Main Objective: To determine the frequency and distribution of lymphomas according to age, sex, clinical stage and histological subtype in patients of “Instituto Del Cáncer SOLCA Cuenca” from 2009 to 2014. Methodology: A quantitative, descriptive transversal study took place. Data was transcribed from clinical records to the data recollection form. Tables and graphs were make using the SPSS software. Results: 507 patients were studied, most of which were men (52%). The most common type of lymphoma was NHL (88.95%) and its most common subtype was Diffuse Large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) (53.44%). The frequency of NHL increases after the age of 70. Nodular sclerosis (NS) was found to be the most common subtype of HL (45.71%). The frequency of HL is higher in patients younger than 20. The most common clinical stage was stage III. Conclusions: The majority of lymphomas are NHL, most frequently found in men older than 70. The most common subtype of NHL is DLBCL while NS was the most common subtype of HL. Key Words: LYMPHOMA, RISK FACTORS, SOLCA, CUENCA
Pronóstico de los niños con leucemia linfoblastica aguda en función al diagnóstico por inmunohistoquímica, de los casos registrados en el Instituto del Cáncer SOLCA Cuenca, en el período comprendido entre octubre de 1998 a diciembre del 2003
(2006) Torres Azcarate, Diana Carolina; Torres Pesántez, Jannina Jimena; Zalamea Patiño, María José; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique; García Alvear, Jorge Luis
Utilidad del antígeno carcinoembrionario en el diagnóstico y seguimiento de los adenocarcinomas gástrico y colorrectal en los pacientes del Instituto del Cáncer, SOLCA, Cuenca, periodo 1994-2009
(2010) Rambay Zaruma, Mónica Elizabeth; Ramírez Robalino, Marjorie Lizeth; Rivas Quizhpe, Marco Xavier; Jerves Andrade, Miguel Enrique; Palacios Espinoza, Elvira del Carmen
Objective: To determine the usefulness of carcinoembryonic antigen in the diagnosis and monitoring of gastric adenocarcinomas colorectal SOLCA the city of Cuenca, in the period 1994 - 2009. Background: Studies conducted worldwide determine the ACE as an important antigen in the prognosis and monitoring of gastric and colorectal adenocarcinomas, mainly in the latter. In our population there is an investigation, and it is important to establish data as our patients have different characteristics, both in lifestyles and environment. Results: The research was conducted in a total of 2809 patients, of whom 806 are diagnosed with adenocarcinoma 2003 colorectal and gastric adenocarcinoma. This study reveals an incidence rate of 12.8 per 100,000 for colorectal adenocarcinoma and of 31.8 per 100,000 in habitant’s gastric adenocarcinoma. The ages between 70 and 84 years were the most affected by these diseases with incidence of 40.07% in colorectal adenocarcinoma and 37.69% in gastric adenocarcinoma. By taking into account gender noted that these conditions prevail in the male, so in Colorectal adenocarcinoma accounts for 52.11% of cases and the gastric adenocarcinoma 58.21%. Patients with gastric adenocarcinoma did not have ACE values at the time of diagnosis, why were not included in the analysis of the usefulness of CEA in the diagnosis and monitoring disease. Of the 806 patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma only 507 patients had CEA levels at the time of diagnosis, the same was compared with the stage of disease, demonstrating that there is no statistical significance between the sensitivity of antigen and the same stage of the diagnosis (p = 0.165). The determination of CEA in the follow-up performed per month, three months, six months and one year after starting treatment. Conclusions: The CEA plays a role the prognosis and monitoring of colorectal adenocarcinoma and will which determine together with the tumor stage treatment of this condition to improve the lifestyle of patients Keywords: colorectal adenocarcinoma antigen carcinoembryonic.