Orientación Familiar-Tesis de Pregrado

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Browsing Orientación Familiar-Tesis de Pregrado by Author "Barzallo García, Grace Michelle"

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    Migración parental y la incidencia en la funcionalidad familiar de estudiantes de 1ro 2do y 3ro de Bachillerato General Unificado de la Unidad Educativa “Herlinda Toral” de la Cuidad de Cuenca, Ecuador. Periodo septiembre 2024 – febrero 2025
    (Universidad de Cuenca, 2025-03-07) Barzallo García, Grace Michelle; Juca Loja, María Belén; Ordóñez Martínez, Lourdes Nube
    Parental absence not only limits parents active participation in their children's academic and social development but also disrupts communication, organization, and family roles within the household. As a result, students may experience emotional difficulties, an overload of responsibilities, and a sense of disconnection that affects their overall well-being. The general objective of this study was to analyze the impact of parental migration on the family functionality of first-, second-, and third-year high school students at “Herlinda Toral” Educational Institution. The research followed a quantitative approach, with a descriptive scope and a non- experimental, cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 74 students who are children of migrant parents. The results of the structured questionnaire indicate that parental migration has a significant impact on students, particularly in terms of family structure and assumed responsibilities. In most cases, the father is the one who has emigrated the most, accounting for 75.9%, leaving students under the care of siblings, grandparents, or other relatives. Despite these changes, the relationship with caregivers generally remains positive, as 86.2% of students describe their bond as “good” or “excellent.”. Regarding the Family System Evaluation Questionnaire (FSEQ), the findings reveal that, although the percentages of high-risk communication with both parents are relatively low, the impact on communication with the father (24.1%) is greater than with the mother (6.9%).