Mecanismo de posicionamiento en Azimut y Elevación para la optimización de radioenlaces punto a punto basado en algoritmos de búsqueda espectral y técnicas de muestreo

Abstract

In this paper an algorithm of spectral search in Azimuth and Elevation to obtain an optimal reception of RF signals in point-to-point radio links is described. An experimental mechanism that allows acquiring the radiation intensity in Azimuth and Elevation for various angular positions based on field sampling and measuring techniques, was built. These techniques provide a fast and simple method for acquiring data; software was developed to execute this measuring and spectral search procedure, which allows an efficient determination and space positioning in the located optimal point. An example of a radio link between two buildings with patch antennas aligned with the proposed mechanism was used, and the performance evaluated through the energy budget with theoretical well known models of propagation.