Implementación del uso de Inteligencia Artificial (IA) como herramienta generadora de criterios resolutivos coadyuvantes al ejercicio decisional de los jueces dentro de las controversias judiciales civiles en el Ecuador: ¿fiabilidad en el razonamiento digital?

Abstract

This degree work addresses the issue concerning the emergence of artificial intelligence as an emerging topic of high impact on the daily life of today’s society, displacing its appearance even in fields of knowledge such as law, and of course, in the administration of justice in Ecuador. The main objective of this research instrument was to examine a possible implementation of the use of artificial intelligence as an adjuvant tool in the administration of Ecuadorian justice, specifically, at the time of decision making by judges when they are directing the development of a civil judicial controversy. For this purpose, a deductive methodology with an analytical-descriptive scope was proposed. The theoretical development was based on the review of academic documentation at a global level and on a reasoned exercise regarding a possible extrapolation of the application of artificial intelligence present in other latitudes to our country. In this way, it is concluded that artificial intelligence, in the Ecuadorian context, is capable of issuing criteria to assist the decisional work of judges in civil judicial controversies; and, therefore, the incorporation of this digital reasoning during the decision-making process of Ecuadorian judges would be potentially feasible.