Browsing by Author "Zuo, Xiayun"

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    Measuring young adolescent perceptions of relationships: A vignette-based approach to exploring gender equality
    (2019) Blum, Robert W.; Sheehy, Grace; Li, Mengmeng; Basu, Sharmistha; El Gibaly, Omaima; Kayembe Kalambayi, Patrick; Zuo, Xiayun; Ortiz Segarra, José Ignacio; Chan, Kitty S.; Moreau, Caroline
    This paper reports the development and baseline data of a vignettes-based measure of gender equality. METHODS:Vignettes were developed through 3-day long focus groups. After piloting in 13 sites and repiloting a revised version in 6 countries, responses were categorized by the construct tapped and a scoring system developed. Finalized vignettes were then tested in DR Congo, Ecuador and China. RESULTS:Young adolescents can successfully respond to vignettes; and can differentiate self from hypothetical protagonists of same and opposite sex. Response differences by sex of respondent and protagonist were statistically significant across a range of scenarios and settings. CONCLUSION:This is the first vignettes-based measure for young adolescents assessing young adolescent perceptions of relationships differentiated by sex of the protagonist.