Browsing by Author "Yamunaque Vire, Jessica Micaela"

Now showing 1 - 4 of 4

A systematic review on modulation of oral biofilm and immune response associated to mucosa with probiotic bacteria as a potential approach in the prevention of dental caries
(BP Internacional, 2021) Rodríguez Coyago, María de Lourdes; Buestan Zambrano, Juan Fernando; Yamunaque Vire, Jessica Micaela; Pinos Gavilanes, Maria Paz; Osorio Ayala, Lesly Damaris
Background: A variety of approaches have been developed for the control of dental caries, a pathology with high incidence and prevalence worldwide. The use of probiotic strains for the modulation of dental biofilm in the prevention of caries has been studied, but the available evidence shows varied methodologies; and the strains tested differ from one study to another. Objective: To analyze the efficacy of using probiotic strains to prevent caries through the modulation of biofilm and immune response associated to oral mucosa. Methods: A search was made in the scientific bases PubMed, Cochrane and Science Direct, prioritizing randomized double and triple-blind clinical trials from 2010 to 2020, including a total of 20 studies to be analyzed. The selection criteria were consistent with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews protocol. Results: Within the studies, different types of probiotic bacteria were analyzed, dominating Lactobacillus paracasei. While most clinical trials show a favorable response in terms of a significant reduction of Streptococcus mutans in the oral microbiota, very few studies evaluated salivary pH and sIgA levels. Conclusions: The heterogeneity of the studies analyzed and the multifactorial nature of dental caries do not allow us to ensure that probiotic therapy is completely effective in preventing this pathology. Although probiotic therapy can help by regulating the microbiological factor, there are other determinants that can favor the development of caries and that are barely approached in their relationship with bacteriotherapy. Future studies that homogeneously evaluate the use of probiotics could give us a clearer idea of their effectiveness
Eficacia de la bacterioterapia probiótica para la prevención de caries dental: una revisión sistemática de la literatura
(2020) Osorio Ayala, Lesly Damaris
Background: A variety of approaches have been developed for the control of dental caries, a pathology with high incidence and prevalence worldwide. The use of probiotic strains for the modulation of dental biofilm in the prevention of caries has been studied, but the available evidence shows varied methodologies; and the strains tested differ from one study to another. Objective: To analyze through a systematic review of clinical trials, the efficacy of using probiotic strains to prevent dental caries. Methods: A search was made in the scientific bases PubMed, Cochrane and Science Direct, prioritizing randomized double and triple-blind clinical trials from 2010 to 2020, including a total of 20 studies to be analyzed. The selection criteria were consistent with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews protocol. Results: Within the studies, different types of probiotic bacteria were analyzed, dominating Lactobacillus Paracasei. While most clinical trials show a favorable response in terms of a significant reduction of Streptococcus mutans in the oral microbiota, very few studies evaluated salivary pH and sIgA levels. Conclusions: The heterogeneity of the studies analyzed and the multifactorial nature of dental caries do not allow us to ensure that probiotic therapy is completely effective in preventing this pathology. Although probiotic therapy can help by regulating the microbiological factor, there are other determinants that can favor the development of caries and that are barely approached in their relationship with bacteriotherapy. Future studies that homogeneously evaluate the use of probiotics could give us a clearer idea of their effectiveness.
Modulation of oral biofilm and immune response associated to mucosa with probiotic bacteria as a potential approach in the prevention of dental caries: a systematic review
(2020) Osorio Ayala, Lesly Damaris; Buestan Zambrano, Juan Fernando; Yamunaque Vire, Jessica Micaela; Pinos Gavilanes, Maria Paz; Rodriguez Coyago, Maria De lourdes
Background: A variety of approaches have been developed for the control of dental caries, a pathology with high incidence and prevalence worldwide. The use of probiotic strains for the modulation of dental biofilm in the prevention of caries has been studied, but the available evidence shows varied methodologies; and the strains tested differ from one study to another. Objective: To analyse through a systematic review of clinical trials, the efficacy of using probiotic strains to prevent dental caries. Methods: A search was made in the scientific bases PubMed, Cochrane and Science Direct, prioritizing randomized double and triple-blind clinical trials from 2010 to 2020, including a total of 20 studies to be analysed. The selection criteria were consistent with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews protocol. Results: Within the studies, different types of probiotic bacteria were analysed, dominating Lactobacillus Paracasei. While most clinical trials show a favorable response in terms of a significant reduction of Streptococcus mutans in the oral microbiota, very few studies evaluated salivary pH and sIgA levels. Conclusion: The heterogeneity of the studies analysed and the multifactorial nature of dental caries do not allow us to ensure that probiotic therapy is completely effective in preventing this pathology. Although probiotic therapy can help by regulating the microbiological factor, there are other determinants that can favor the development of caries and that are barely approached in their relationship with bacteriotherapy. Future studies that homogeneously evaluate the use of probiotics could give us a clearer idea of their effectiveness.
Una nueva visión de las extracciones seriadas: Revisión de la literatura
(2020) Torres Tamayo, Gabriela Cecibel; Barzallo Sardi, Vinicio Egidio; Yunga Picon, Maria Yolanda; Yamunaque Vire, Jessica Micaela; Uguña Andrade, Fernando Paul
Serial extraction is an Orthodontic procedure performed in patients with mixed dentition, which involves the extraction of temporary and permanent teeth in a sequential manner, to improve the alignment of the permanent teeth, reduce the crowding of the arches and reduce the complexity of subsequent orthodontic treatment. The objective of this study was to determine, through the most recent literature review, the benefit of performing serial extractions as an Interceptive Orthodontic procedure, as well as; expand knowledge about the indications, contraindications, advantages and disadvantages of carrying out this procedure, in order to establish a correct diagnosis, planning and subsequent treatment. Fifteen scientific articles were selected from the PubMed and Science Direct databases, which show that serial extraction is a treatment that depends on age, dental bone discrepancy, facial profile, maxillary and mandibular relationship. the kinds of malocclusion. We can conclude that it is essential to make a correct diagnosis prior to the procedure and make decisions individually for each patient.