Browsing by Author "Utitiaj Paati, Juan Santiago"

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Impacto ambiental y socio-político que producirá la explotación petrolera en la parroquia Macuma
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2014-11-11) Tivi Catani, Silverio; Shakai Mashienta, Oliver Lester; Utitiaj Paati, Juan Santiago
This research aims to found information and then analyze the perspectives that the Community authorities against oil exploitation, which operate in the parish Macuma within Block 75. We want know what is the experience, level of knowledge regarding the oil issue for the communities, while verifying advantage and disadvantages that brings oil exploration certainly raise strategy for pre-investment projects for the benefit of the communities, for which an analysis is made the legal framework in which this is immersed procurement. In the first part, an overview of all that is Macuma parish is done, the communities that are settled within Block 75, also contains the perceptions authority’s community against oil exploitation, their advantages and disadvantages that cause said hydrocarbon exploitation. In the second part, we want to know the environmental and socio- political impacts are analyzed, based on legal requirements and customary law, with emphasis from a cultural point of view, the current situation and the possible impacts that degrade nature affecting biodiversity and heritage cultural development of peoples. The third part concerns the legal instruments in the context of natural resources, especially oil, under the Hydrocarbons Law and the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador, as the state raises new oil policies and preserving nature political participation of indigenous communities in the exploitation of the hydrocarbon resources within their ancestral. Also concludes with some considerations to be taken into account and that call for reflection when you proposed and implemented territories contracts whose benefit is not best for the country.
El liderazgo de la mujer Kichwa en el proceso sociopolítico de la Onakse
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2014-11-11) Freire Chimbo, Luis Alberto; Saant Yankur, Rommel Esat; Utitiaj Paati, Juan Santiago
For the elaboration of the present research were in the first instance to the approach of the general objective which is to analyze the leadership process and the participation of socio-political woman Kichwa in function to the strengthening of the Organization Onakse, same that determines Kichwa women have attitude of being leader in the Organization, but the social factor limited to participate in the Organization. The woman is shy since his role in communities prevails of wife, mother and daughter, but not a female leader; this affects the proper development of the Onakse organization. Subsequently arose as the frame of reference where the main was investigated through the bibliographic method annex to this was the framework theoretical where through the descriptive method is made a statement on a review of being a leader, the importance of a leader, types of leaders, themes that enable a critical analysis of women leading kichwa, in the next chapter is made mention of the current state of the kichwa women in their health, education, among others, also taking into account the process of participation of women kichwa communities that are part of the Onakse organization. In research applied research methods used, such as deductive, inductive, synthetic and analytical, historical, descriptive and statistical, and techniques of survey and direct observation, complementing this multiple-choice questions questionnaire instruments was used for the survey, and direct observation of the experiences that occur in the kichwa nationality.
Modelo de autonomía y gobernabilidad de la federación interprovincial de centros shuar “ficsh”, en el marco del estado plurinacional e intercultural
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2014-11-11) Ayui Papue, Yankuam Raúl; Yankur Pujupat, Ukukui Toño; Utitiaj Paati, Juan Santiago
The present work has for aims: to know in what measure the centers and associations shuar affiliated to the Interprovincial Federation of Centers Shuar FICSH, they demand the creation of the autonomy and gobernability in the territory of the Interprovincial Federation of Centers Shuar (FICSH); To analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the implementation of the autonomy and gobernabilidad of the Interprovincial Federation of Centers Shuar (FICSH) in the context of the State plurinacional and intercultural; and, to define the effective application of autonomy and gobernabilidad for the development of the FICSH in the frame of the State plurinacional and intercultural. The investigation develops entering the process organizational partner of the FICSH, realizing simultaneously a polysemic approach of the autonomy and gobernabilidad from the cosmovisión Shuar. In addition, the juridical foundations of the autonomy are exposed and gobernabilidad of the FICSH foreseen in the diverse juridical national and international instruments. In this process we us notice that so much the autonomy and the gobernabilidad has been and it will be an ancient implicit right in the daily life of the nationality Shuar expressed in the endogenous self-government of his organizational forms up to in the ideal access to the resources of the nature. One concludes, recognizing that the nationality Shuar and the ancient peoples of the whole Latin America defend an autonomy of government inside his territories, with procedure and own organs, inside the only State. A political autonomy to the margin of separatist and independence pretensions
Políticas públicas interculturales del Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado Municipal de Huamboya
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2014-11-11) Ankuash Tukup, Mashumar Rafael; Naichap Chapaik, Marcelo Shimpiukat; Utitiaj Paati, Juan Santiago
This paper reflects part of the results of the research carried out within the jurisdiction of the Government autonomous of Huamboya, prior analysis of development and land use planning and other technical tools of Management Plan implemented by the Government in question. The investigation has focused on the theoretical and legal foundation of the autonomous governments and the multi focus of the plan and its strategic lines for the population of the autonomous Government of Huamboya. In addition, defines what are the characteristics that must have a good intercultural practice that illustrates both to future actions as that serve as a reference to possible legislative frameworks in developing intercultural. Should be understood as intercultural as a right and ethical action and that action which, noted the diversity that exists on the territory, encourages communication and pro activity between the different cultural manifestations, that I have put forward the proposal of public policies, taken into account the following aspects: point of departure or knowledge of reality; understanding of the causes that generate the asymmetric relations; public legitimization of causes studied; definition of mechanisms of common acceptance; formulation of action alternatives; action and stewardship; and articulation of s experience and learning.
Situación actual del liderazgo político de las nacionalidades de Pastaza
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2014-11-11) Kuash Sanchik, Luis Rafael; Callera Sunor, Pascual Guillermo; Utitiaj Paati, Juan Santiago
This monograph has been developed in the province of Pastaza, aimed at seven nationalities of the same province, as Shuar, Achuar, Kichwa, Sapara, Andwa, Shiwiar, Waodani and that each of them identify with their own languages linguistic cultural relevance, its own forms and processes of organizational, social, economic life, socio political leadership, rules and wisdom, worldview, traditions and territorial space of coexistence, which could perceive for six months of work done by the leaders as, leaders and young people from the same countries. The Current Situation of the Political Leadership seeks to analyze the Nationalities dirigenciales attitudes occurred until the present, to reflect and establish strategies work and interests of the people linked to activities that strengthen institutional trust partner organization through a new consistent leadership to your environment. So that this monograph is summarized in three key sections: first, the styles of political leadership is reviewed from the worldview of Nationalities; conceptualization of nationality and people from the indigenous world view and constitutional; legal basis for recognition of nationalities; types of leadership. The second chapter presents the perceptions of young people of nationalities around the exercise of political leadership leaders exercising political leadership of men, women and youth Finally, in the third chapter a training proposal arises in political leadership for the Nationalities, leaving some conclusions and recommendations for the reader.