Browsing by Author "Torres Navas, Susana Raquel"

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    Aplicación del proceso de enfermería en la administración de mediación en el servicio de clínica del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso, agosto 2003-enero del 2004
    (2004) Lemache Arboleda, Katy; Castro Medina, María; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel
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    Atención de enfermería a pacientes sometidos a colecistectomia laparoscopica durante el perioperatorio en el Hospital San Sebastian. Sigsig 2005
    (2006) Huillca Guamán, Alexandra Cumandá; Delgado Jaigua, Nancy Cumandá; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel; Iturralde Aguilar, María Augusta
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    Calidad de atención de enfermería en pacientes sometidos a cirugía laparoscópica en el Hospital Monte Sinaí, Cuenca, 2005
    (2006) Cajamarca Guamán, Mariela de Lourdes; Castillo León, Martha Rocío; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel; Iturralde Aguilar, María Augusta
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    Conocimientos de las enfermeras en la seguridad farmacoterapéutica de los antibióticos en las Areas de Clínica, Cirugía, y Emergencia del Hospital Homero Catanier Crespo. Azogues, 2015
    (2016) Paz Sarmiento, Angélica María; Zhunio Ortega, Mónica Alexandra; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel; Cabrera Cárdenas Camen Lucía
    BACKGROUND: The practice of nurses in the management of medicines, is considered a challenge, since they must have knowledge and apply related to the pharmacotherapeutic security needed for the prevention of adverse effects that prolong the days of inpatient stay techniques, the hospital area. The nurse at times takes medication administration as a routine and mechanical act without applying principles of biosecurity, plus the knowledge we have are deficient especially in the handling of antibiotics due to their complexity in preparation. GENERAL OBJECTIVE: To determine the knowledge of nurses in the pharmacotherapeutic safety of antibiotics in the areas of clinical, surgical and hospital emergency Homer Castanier Crespo. METHODOLOGY AND TECHNIQUE: This is a quantitative, descriptive which assesses the application of the knowledge they have nurses in the pharmacotherapeutic safety of antibiotics. RESULTS: Data obtained on the level of expertise available to nurses in the pharmacotherapeutic safety of antibiotics in the areas of clinical, surgical and emergency Castanier Crespo Homero Hospital reported that 66.7% of nurses have an average level of knowledge and 33.3% do not have knowledge which shows an routinization in the practice of medication administration. CONCLUTIONS._ the research results show that antibiotics predominantly routine staff exist an average level of knowledge, indicating inadequate nursing care provided to the patient
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    Determinantes socioeconómicos de la enfermedad diarréica en niños menores de cinco años, que ingresan en el Hospital Homero Castanier Crespo de la ciudad de Azogues en los meses de febrero-abril de 1987
    (1988) Andrade Muñoz, María Elena; Cárdenas Quesada, Jullia; Molina de Sacoto, Rubia; Guillén Cabrera, Olga Isabel; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel
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    Factores que impiden la lactancia materna exclusiva durante los primeros seis meses de vida. Subcentro de salud El Valle. Cuenca, 2013
    (2014) Leguizamón Lancheros, Johanna Marcela; López Naula, Daisy del Rocío; Mendía Ramón, Ketty Rubí; Buenaño Barrionuevo, Llaquelina Amanda; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel
    Objective: To determine the factors that prevent exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months of life. The Valle Health Sub-Center, Cuenca 2013. Methodology: Quantitative Research type conducted in a sample of 64 women who are breastfeeding in the Valle, information on demographic and biological, economic, social and psychological factors that might hinder the collected exclusive breastfeeding over data from children, the same as they were collected based on a structured with the help of a form to collect information after obtaining the informed consent interview, the data were entered in Excel and tabulated in frequency tables. Results: We found that in the total study population was 53.1% multiparous , the alteration in the mammary gland was the most common low milk production that was presented by 53.1 % , in making reference to diet , most foods are consumed in normal amounts , and in terms of frequency : eggs 65.6 %, butter by 34.4 %, 71.9 % bread and biscuits ; 68.8 % milk , 71.9 % meat , rice 71.9 %, 84.4 % pure water, tea and beans 29.7 % 48.4 % 1.6% (1 case ) of the gonorrhea population was presented . The mean age 25.72 years started with a standard deviation of 6.65 years. The school was the most frequent complete secondary with 35.9 % of the population, in 70.3 % of cases the women were from the urban area, 56.3% of the population had the QQDD as occupation. 32.8 % have monthly income between 200-300 dollars and 50% of the population was married. Drug abuse was zero in most cases, was detected only 4.7% of alcohol. The difficulty grasping the nipple was present in 21.9 % of cases, but one of the main situations was the yellowing of the skin and eyes with 60.9 %, vomiting sparingly after each power was present in 21.9 %. 1.6% of children had cleft lip and no child present milk intolerance. Conclusions: Breastfeeding is one of the best practices for the child and for the mother, the factors that hinder this practice are varied but can be controlled in favor of good nutrition to children. Keywords: BREASTFEEDING, BIOLOGICAL FACTORS, CUENCA - ECUADOR..
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    Medidas de bioseguridad en el programa ampliado de inmunizaciones aplicadas por el personal de enfermería en el Área de Salud nº 4 de la ciudad de Cuenca 2013 - 2014
    (2014) Criollo Domínguez, Daysi Viviana; Galvez Duchitanga, Gloria Nataly; Guamán Anguisaca, Mayra Patricia; Robalino Izurieta, Gladys; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel
    Biosecurity: The set of preventive rules to maintain control of risk factors from biological, physical and chemical agents, in order to decrease the chance of getting infections in the workplace, focusing on prevention, by aseptic . Objective: To determine the biosecurity measures in the Expanded Immunization Program implemented by the nursing staff in the Health Area No. 4 of the city of Cuenca. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study, the study population being nurses, nursing assistants and internal working in the health Area No. 4; a sample of 28 workers was taken, the level of knowledge assessed by questionnaire and compliance with biosecurity measures as an observation guide. Results: The nursing staff working in the area of health N 4 in the area of vaccination had a higher level of knowledge (73.6%), both nurses, nursing assistants and internal. With regard to compliance with biosecurity measures could show that 71.1% biosecurity measures applied correctly, while 28% do not apply. Conclusions: With respect to nurses can conclude that mostly corresponds to a young group, with a time of less than two years work and high academic standards, as evidenced in the application forms of knowledge, as the application of biosecurity measures in the Expanded Immunization Program, through observation it was found that a significant percentage not correctly applied, there is no relationship between knowledge and application. DeCS: EXPOSURE TO BIOLOGICAL AGENTS; PREVENTION AND CONTROL; ROUTINE VACCINATION; COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING; MANPOWER; HEALTH CENTER CARLOS ELIZALDE; ADMINISTRATION OF VACCINES
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    Medidas de bioseguridad que aplica el personal de enfermería en el Centro Quirúrgico del Hospital Homero Castanier Crespo. Junio – noviembre 2015
    (2016) Enríquez Chapa, Gabriela Johana; Zhuzhingo Alvarez, Janneth Micaela; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel; Buenaño Barrionuevo Llaquelina Amanda
    Background: biosafety manual WHO notes that biosafety is the term used to refer to the principles, techniques and practices applied in order to avoid unintended exposure to risk agents, or their accidental release (1). "According to the International Labour Organisation in 2011 it reports that about 337 million people are victims of occupational accidents and diseases each year" (2). Objective: To identify the biosecurity measures applied by nurses in the operating room of the Hospital "Castanier Crespo Homero" in Azogues, from June to November 2015. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study, the universe has a total of 26 people of which 6 are licensed nurses and 20 nursing assistants, of which part 24. The sample is 100% of the universe. For removal of data previously validated surveys were used: (Esq R. Lopez, Esq M. Lopez in the Tarapoto-Peru 2012 MINSA II-2 Hospital). For two months in the surgical center, the analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistics, through the SPSS version 15.0, Excel and Word. Results: Of the 24 professionals and nursing assistants HHCC surgical center during June to November 2015, in the level of knowledge in 87.5% (21) have a degree of knowledge regularly and 12.5% (3) good knowledge. We have determined that most have a regular level of knowledge. It seems that it would not correctly applying biosecurity measures
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    Prevalencia de automedicación en los estudiantes de la Universidad de Cuenca. 2015
    (Universidad de Cuenca. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, 2017-04) Reinoso Carrasco, Julieta del Carmen; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel
    OBJECTIVE: To determinate the prevalence of self-medication in students of the University of Cuenca. 2015 METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional, retrospective study was conducted between March and July 2015. The universe was formed by 13,860 students (6,031 men and 7,829 women) and a sample of 397 students (212 women and 185 men, between 17-31 years). The instrument used was an anonymous survey previously validated. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics with Excel 2010 programs. RESULTS: The tendency of the frequency for self-medication of painkillers is greater regard to antibiotics, with the increased consumption and effectiveness of ibuprofen and amoxicillin respectively. The main reasons for their consumption correspond to: recommendations from friends or family, trust in a previous treatment and recommendation at the pharmacy. The main hassles that are reported are itching and distress. In the case of painkillers and anxiety, in the case of antibiotics rash, nausea and diarrhea CONCLUSIONS: This study determines the need to promote education in the field of self-medication in students of the University of Cuenca improving their knowledge
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    Prevalencia de desórdenes emocionales relacionados con ansiedad en niños de la Escuela Cazadores de los Ríos Cuenca marzo – julio del 2016
    (2016) Duchi Guashambo, Gloria Verónica; Tenesaca Campoverde, María del Carmen; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel
    Anxiety disorders (AD) are one of the most common psychiatric disorders in children as they are not treated at the right time, it could affect the behavior of the person, for this reason this was done investigation. Objective: To determine the prevalence of emotional disorders related to anxiety in older children 8 years in “Cazadores de los Rios” school, which is located in Cuenca city, during period from March to July 2016. Methodology: This research was descriptive quantitative type of cross section and the universe was made up of 130 students from 8 to 12 years who are enrolled in the educational institution. Material and Methods: The information was obtained by applying the test Screen for Child Anxiety Related Disorders (SCARED) CHILD, and a demographic survey. The data were analyzed in Microsoft Excel by performing frequency tables and percentages to describe the information found. Results: Predominate children 10 years old with 26.67%, female children with 56.30%, from urban with 77, 78%, urban residence with 52%. According to questionnaire scores separation anxiety was the highest with 28.34% of the total, followed by social anxiety disorder with 22.58% and panic disorder with 17.51%. Which they occurred less with school phobia were 15.90% and generalized anxiety disorder with 15.67%. Conclusion: The research shows that the prevalence of disorders or emotional disorders is high, residence and precedence are considered as a protective factor for affective disorders, is related to characteristics of the environment surrounding children
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    Prevalencia de disfuncionalidad familiar y factores asociados en la Parroquia Paccha, perteneciente al Cantón Atahualpa, Provincia de El Oro, 2014.
    (2015) Castilllo Guamán, Johanna Catalina; Chacha Chacha, Sonia Alexandra; Tinoco Reyes, Yuleicy del Rocío; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel; Merchán, María Gerardina
    Determine the prevalence of familiar dysfunctionality and associated factors in the location Paccha of district Atahualpa in the province El Oro Ecuador, 2014. Methods: this study is an analytic and transversal determination, that happened in the location Paccha of El Oro province, that consist in the interview of the familiar leader of 250 families. the analysis consist in the test "APGAR familiar" with the follow variables: familiar migration, parents unemployment, alcoholism, drugs consumption, mensual salary, family type and chronic disease. this study used the software SPSS version 21 to the statistical analysis. the data base was used for the media and standard deviation and for the association chi squared, other statistical calculates was the prevalence ration and p valor Results: the media of age of the familiar leader was 46,28 years whit a SD= 17,08 years, 61,2% was women; the media of number of integrants was 3,59 members, with a SD= 1,36. The 5,2% of the families had familiar disfunctionality. the prevalence of risk factors was: migration 16,4%: unemployment 21,2%; alcohol use 12,8%; drugs use 0,4%; mensual salary under one vital salary 38,4%; family type monoparental 4% and chronic disease 57,6%. chi squared between dysfunctionality and unemployment was 13,57 whit p valor=0,00; disfuntionality and alcohol use chi squared=13,66 with p valor= 0,00; disfuntionality and monoparental family chi squared=25,59 with a p valor=0,00; constituting itself in risks factors of familiar disfuntionality. In relation of this investigation we could show a low frequency of familiar disfunctionality buth associated with social economic factors can will modify with and intervention focus to reduce the exposition of this risks, the case or nursery that will be possible with prevention of chronic disease. Conclusions: the familiar disfunctionality in the families of the location Paccha show a low prevalence of 5,2% (13 cases); however, this was associated with the risks factors: migration, unemployment, alcoholism and grugs use, mensual salary, familiar type and chronic disease.
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    Valoración de bajo peso, sobrepeso y obesidad de los niños de la Escuela Fiscal Mixta Benjamín Ramírez, Cantón Cuenca 2010-2011
    (2011) González Narváez, Diego Rolando; Loja Chalco, Julia Maribel; Orbe Pañora, Dolores Catalina; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel; Iturralde Aguilar, María Augusta
    Valuation of low weight, overweight and obesity of niños/as of the Fiscal School Mixed “Youngest child Ramirez”, of the corner river basin 2010 Objective To determine the prevalence of the nutritional problems of children of him Fiscal School Mixed “Benjamín Ramírez” of the Cantón Cuenca. Method and Materials The type of applied study was descriptive of prevalence of the low weight, overweight and obesity in children of the school. The universe was constituted by 351 children that belongs to the fiscal school “Youngest child Ramirez” I am realized the calculation obtaining a sample of 78 children and children. The used techniques went the interview to the parents of family of the students by means of the application of a form with their previous consent, in which were identity data of the boy or girl, data of economic entrance, labor activity, educative level of the parents, type of feeding of the family, access to the basic services, conditions of house, accesses to service of health. I carry out the control of weight and charts, soon for its analysis I am used the curves of the NCHS, calculation the Index of corporal mass formulates being applied it: weight in kg/displayed (cm2), table of Cronk you formulate, them of Nelson. Results The 24,32% of children presented/displayed undernourishment, 31,08% low weight, the 35,14% normal peso, the 4,06% overweight and the 5,40% obesity in relation to weight according to their age. The 31,08% children charts low, the 59,46% chart normal, and the 9,46% with high stature. Conclusion The found nutritional problems have to do with the low economic entrance of the family parents who do not allow an accessibility to the basic needs, altering nutritional habits and repelling in the growth and development of the student.
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    Valoración del bajo peso, sobrepeso y obesidad de los estudiantes del ciclo básico del Colegio Nocturno Antonio Avila Maldonado del cantón Cuenca 2010
    (2011) Carangui Sayago, Nube del Rocío; Lema Arévalo, Miriam Janeth; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel; Iturralde Aguilar, María Augusta
    Objective: To determine the low weight, on weight, and obesity in the School Nocturne “Antonio Avila Maldonado” of the Corner River basin Material and Methods: A study of quantitative descriptive type was realized, that provides order and numerical value to the value of the information for which a form of interview directed to the students was used. The source of the obtained data is primary; criteria emitted by the students and anthropometric data of the studied adolescents. With a universe of 160 students and one it shows of 60 who were taken at random from equitable way of each one of the parallels. Results: In the chapters of presentation and information one appeared the variables, and the tables ordinates according to the logic of the forms of information harvesting organized tables of frequencies, bar charts, calculation of Index of Corporal Mass, deviation, standard to say and percentiles to them. Data that were enlizados by the professors and the personnel health of the ministry. Conclusion: It is a project that will allow us to delineate to future a plan of action of infirmary for the prevention of low weight, on weight, and obesity jointly with the authorities of the health ministry professors and parents of family
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    Valoración del bajo peso, sobrepeso y obesidad de los niños y niñas del segundo al séptimo año de educación básica de la Escuela Federico Malo, de la parroquia Ricaurte del cantón Cuenca 2010-2011
    (2011) Carvajal Cabrera, Mayra Paola; Fajardo Guamán, Digna Isabel; Villa Plaza, Tráncito Sandra; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel; Iturralde Aguilar, María Augusta
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    Valoración del bajo peso, sobrepeso y obesidad de los niños/as de la Escuela 'Honorio Vega Larrea' del segundo al séptimo año de educación básica de la parroquia Zhucay del cantón Cuenca 2010-2011
    (2011) Buestán Guallpa, Laura Mercedes; Guallpa Guallpa, Herica Yolanda; Padilla Montesdeoca, Angélica Isabel; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel; Iturralde Aguilar, María Augusta