Browsing by Author "Serrano Delgado, Leonardo Esteban"

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Influencia de los anticonceptivos hormonales sobre el comportamiento del perfil lipídico en usuarias de centros de salud M.S.P y clínica Paurcarbamba. Cuenca 1997-1998
(1998) Serrano Delgado, Leonardo Esteban; Serrano Sangurima, Julio
About a third of women of childbearing age in the country used some form of contraception, including hormonal these occupy an important position. However much controversy has created its use, especially for the role that certain authors assign him as a causal factor in the alterations of the lipid profile, with all the risks that this alteration causes, including cardiovascular disease. A prospective study was performed in 144 women of childbearing age, users of the health center No.3 [MSP] and Paucarbamba Clinic, dividing them into two groups according to whether or not they use hormonal contraceptives. Over nine months, the behavior of lipid profile values in the two groups was studied for possible hormonal alterations that occur. He made the comparison, was observed in the group exhibited a tendency to increase the values of lipids in a slightly higher relative to the group not exposed form, however it could not be considered a contraceptive hormones as modifiers, by themselves , lipid profile, but as part of a multifactorial process in which possibly involved factors like genetics, environment and other
Prevalencia de sobrepeso y obesidad, y su asociación con complicaciones obstétricas y perinatales, en gestantes con parto vaginal o cesárea, Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso Cuenca 2012
(2013) Piedra Lazo, María Alexandra; Serrano Delgado, Leonardo Esteban; Herrera Calvo, Roberto Javier
Background: The statistics of overweight and obesity in pregnant women are increasing, it has increased the risk of maternal and neonatal morbidity. Objective: To determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity in pregnant women and its association with obstetric and perinatal Methodology: A cross-sectional study in 986 women who attended the Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso for delivery. Nutritional status was determined with the curves for weight gain in pregnant women arranged on Form 51A - 2011 SNS -MSP/HCU. Hypothesis: The prevalence of overweight and obesity in pregnant women in our area is higher than nationally, and is most often associated with maternal and perinatal complications, than those with normal weight. Results: The prevalence of overweight or obesity was 10.1%. Obstetric and perinatal complications that were associated were: gestational diabetes (OR 9.94, CI 2.04-9.94, p 0.003), hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (OR 6.98, CI 4.94 -9.31, p: 0.000), prolonged labor (OR 2.93 , CI 1.62-6.47, p = 0.002), induction of labor (OR 4.31, CI 2.61-6-47, p: 0.000), fetal macrosomia (OR 6.24, CI 4.32 - 8.47, p: 0.000), State Satisfactory stillbirth (OR 4.31, CI 2.62-4.84, p = 0.000), cesarean section (OR 4.31, CI 2.62-4.84, p = 0.000). Conclusions: The prevalence of overweight-obesity in our population is related to the existing internationally, and the results were statistically significance for association with obstetric and perinatal complications raised. KEYWORDS: PREVALENCE, OVERWEIGHT/COMPLICATIONS, OBESITY/COMPLICATIONS, PREGNANCY COMPLICATIONS/DIAGNOSIS, PREGNANT, VICENTE CORRAL MOSCOSO HOSPITAL, CUENCA, ECUADOR.