Browsing by Author "Ponce Zambrano, Maritza Marcela"

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2

Condiciones sociodemográficas, discriminación, acceso a la atención de salud y cumplimiento de los derechoshumanos de la Comunidad GLBTI en Cuenca-Ecuador 2014
(2015) Ortega Flores, Karina Elizabeth; Ponce Zambrano, Maritza Marcela; Visnay Parra, Karla Victoria; Vega Crespo, Bernardo José
Background: Information on the subject within the city is small so it was necessary to conduct a study on the socio-demographic conditions, discrimination, health and fulfillment of human rights within the LGBTI community in the city of Cuenca. General Objective: To determine the sociodemographic conditions, discrimination, health and fulfillment of human rights of LGBTI community in Cuenca - Ecuador 2014 Methodology: A cross descriptive where the universe was composed of persons belonging to the silhouette organizations X, Green Balancing and Inclusive Cuenca same as were 96 people, the art that the interview was used was performed in which the research instrument It was valued by the INEC modified form for our study, for tabulation and analysis using Microsoft Excel program. Results and Conclusion: It was determined that 32.29% of the study population are between 22 and 27 years, 68.75% are single, the 30.21% had completed high school, and 68.75% are unemployed. As for the characteristics of health services was evident that 56.25% were attending public hospital, 26.64% went to health services in the last three months and 7.29% never went to medical care home cause for not attending was no time (25%). It was found that there is discrimination in education, employment and health family environment being more noticeable educated with 27.3%. They evidenced a 84.46% has knowledge about human rights with 41.80% who knows about the right to equal 31.22% and 26.98% with knowledge of the right to freedom and dignity respectively. Finally it was found that 50% of respondents were gay, bisexual 18.75% 16.76% the lesbians.
Perfil clínico y epidemiológico de los pacientes con insuficiencia renal crónica, menores de 16 años atendidos en nefrología pediátrica del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso, Cuenca – Ecuador. Mayo 2016 a diciembre 2020
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2023-05-03) Ponce Zambrano, Maritza Marcela; Quintuña Delgado, Paola Catalina
Background: Chronic kidney disease causes progressive renal deterioration that increases the morbidity and mortality of the pediatric patient. Objective: To determine the clinical and epidemiological profile of patients with chronic kidney disease, under 16 years of age, treated in pediatric nephrology at Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso, Cuenca - Ecuador. May 2016 to December 2020. Methodology: An observational, descriptive study was carried out. The study population was patients with chronic kidney disease, treated in the pediatric nephrology outpatient clinic under 16 years of age at Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso, who met the inclusion criteria. The information was collected using a form prepared by the author and the data from the medical records were taken through the MEDISYS system. The descriptive analysis was carried out in the SPSS version 25 program, the variables analyzed were presented in the form of frequencies and percentages. Results: Predominance was found in the female sex (56%), urban zone (61.5%), adolescent age group (47.3%), the congenital history that prevailed was hydronephrosis (13.2%) and the acquired lupus nephritis (6.6%). Patients in KDIGO stage 2 (27.5%), and 5 (22%), in KDIGO stage 5, the main clinical manifestations were arterial hypertension (14.3%), anemia (20.9%), chronic malnutrition. severe (11%). The treatment received predominantly in advanced stages. Conclusions: The complexity in the clinical presentation and treatment of chronic renal failure increases with the progress of the stage, according to the KDIGO classification.