Browsing by Author "Plaza Ronquillo, Jorge Darwin"

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2

Comparación de la validez de la escala de Alarcón Pittaluga y Hadlock IV en la estimulación del peso neonatal Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso, 2014
(2016) Plaza Ronquillo, Jorge Darwin; Tenorio Narváez, Juan Dorian; Arévalo Peláez, Carlos Eduardo
Introduction: fetal growth is an important condition of obstetrics. Evaluate fetal weight and their alterations helps us take resolute behavior for the future newborn; therefore, with the support of ultrasound as Gold Standard and the application of different local growth curves are an ideal pillar in perinatology. Objective: to compare the validity of the scale between Alarcón Pittaluga and Hadlock IV for estimating the Neonatal weight in pregnant women attended at "Vicente Corral Moscoso" Hospital. Methods and techniques: a comparative analytical study of diagnostics was made in 524 pregnant in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso. They were made underwent biometry test according to the proposed techniques by Alarcón Pittaluga and Hadlock IV to estimate fetal weight by ultrasound compared with birth weight. Descriptive statistical analysis, mean difference, Pearson correlation index, ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve, sensitivity and specificity was performed. Results: pregnant mean age of the study population was 27 years, 38 weeks and parity 3 gestations. Alarcón Pittaluga weight was 2880 g, Hadlock was of 3126 g and newborn weight was of 3020 g. The mean difference was significant. Alarcón Pittaluga formula was sensitivity and specificity were 66,37% and 59,27% respectively compared to 66.37% and 81.51% of Hadlock. Conclusions: The Hadlock scale has better specificity, while both scales showed similar sensitivity, however Hadlock has greater diagnostic confidence. With this, our hypothesis is untested.
Embarazo planificado y embarazo no planificado en mujeres que acuden a la atención del parto en el HVCM durante los meses de julio a diciembre del 2006
(2007) Galindo Calderón, Guido Fernando; Granda Saquicela, Claudia Vanessa; Pazmiño Méndez, Martín David; Plaza Ronquillo, Jorge Darwin; Ñauta Baculima, Manuel Jaime; Flores Durán, Carlos Teodoro
In order to determine the prevalence of unplanned pregnancies and identify potential related factors descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted by gathering information from 216 mothers who were attended its birth in the Department of Obstetrics Vicente Corral Moscoso Hospital of Cuenca, during the period July to December 2006. From a universe of 2399 deliveries were randomly extracted 216 files in which information is sought through clinical history of CLAP on the variables: age, residence, occupation, marital status, education, parity, contraceptive use and pregnancy planning. The sample was represented by a 66,2de women 20-35 years. The 83,8fueron married and stable union. The maternal 65,3de were residents in the urban area. By occupying the 72,3fueron housewives and workers. By educational level, the 90,3de them were completed primary and secondary education. The 88,9de them regularly use contraceptives. The prevalence of unplanned pregnancies was higher than planned pregnancies (32.1 67,9vs). Possible risk factors showed higher prevalence and therefore influence on the ability to have unplanned pregnancies were single marital status [RP: 1,298 (IC951,08 - 1.55)], having primary education [RP: 1.16 (IC950,96 - 1.39)], having a history of grand multiparity [RP: 1.09 (IC950,87 - 1.37)] and reside in rural areas [RP: 1,152 (IC950, 96 to 1.38)]. However, except for the first factor these associations were not significant