Browsing by Author "Pillcorema Ludizaca, Juan Pablo"

Filter results by typing the first few letters
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Depresión y sus determinantes sociales en adolescentes del bachillerato de los colegios de la parroquia Cañar. Ecuador 2017- 2018
    (Universidad de Cuenca, 2019-04-05) Pillcorema Ludizaca, Juan Pablo; Morocho Malla, Manuel Ismael
    Background: Depression in adolescents can vary across regions and cultures; particularly in Cañar this can be associated with family breakdown, family dysfunction, migration and substance abuse. Objective: To determine the prevalence of depression in adolescents of the baccalaureate of the schools of the Cañar Parish in the period 2017 - 2018, and the relation with the social determinants. Materials and methods: An analytical cross-sectional observational study was designed. The sample was randomized, 432 adolescents participated and the data collection was done with a previously validated survey (Cronbach: 0.88). The analysis was performed by the prevalence ratio, statistical significance with 95% CI and Chi square with the p value. The data was analyzed in SPSS V. 15 Results: The average age was 16.37 years (SD = 1.21 years). 53% were women and 47% men. Mestizo self-identification was the majority (78.5%). The prevalence of depression was 40.3%, with a predominance in females (60.34%). The risk factors found were: family dysfunction (OR: 5.94 95% CI = 3.445 - 10.242 p: 0.00), alcohol consumption (OR: 2.19 IC 95% = 1.45 - 3.31 p: 0 , 00), family breakdown (OR: 1.68 IC 95% = 1.14 - 2.47 p: 0.01), and female sex (OR: 1.64 IC 95% = 1.11- 2.42 p: 0.008). Conclusion: family dysfunction, family breakdown, alcohol consumption and female sex were significantly associated with depression
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Validación de encuestas de recordatorio de consumo de alimentos en las últimas 24 horas en madres con niños menores de dos años en la ciudad de Azogues durante el año 2008
    (2009) Ortiz Santacruz, Luis Fernando; Pillcorema Ludizaca, Juan Pablo; Vázquez Zeas, Bertha Lucía; Rojas Reyes, Rosendo Iván; Ortiz Segarra, José Ignacio