Browsing by Author "Peralta Alvarado, Valeria Gabriela"

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Desarrollo de la oralidad en niños y niñas de 3 a 5 años
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2023-09-07) Ochoa Jadán, María Pamela; Peralta Alvarado, Valeria Gabriela; Izquierdo Molina, Anita Catalina
The present monographic work deals with the development of orality, which is an important topic in early childhood education, because during this stage, infants acquire skills and develop communicative and social abilities that allow them to express their needs, and orality is considered a fundamental tool for the cognitive development of children. Therefore, the objective was to analyze different strategies used by teachers for the development of orality in children from 3 to 5 years old. This monograph is developed with a qualitative approach, with a descriptive-explanatory scope. A documentary research was carried out, which allows an approach to concepts elaborated by different theorists on language, the components of orality, as well as to know some didactic strategies that allow the development of orality depending on the children's ages. In addition, a small field work was carried out by conducting semi-structured interviews with six teachers from different early education centers, both from the public and private sectors in the city of Cuenca. All this allowed us to demonstrate that the development of orality is indispensable for the integral development of children, which is why it is essential to know and carry out different didactic strategies in the classroom that are motivating and interesting for children in order to stim ulate and strengthen the different components of orality.