Browsing by Author "Molina Coronel, Heydi Adriana"

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    Nociones básicas sobre el dibujo y la pintura: guía didáctica de experimentación artística dirigida a alumnos de educación general básica superior en Ecuador
    (Universidad de Cuenca, 2021-09-28) Molina Coronel, Heydi Adriana; Suárez Moreno, Cecilia María del Carmen
    The following work arises from the concern to know the educational system of recent years in the area of Cultural and Artistic Education in Ecuador, it starts from the reading of the current curriculum generating a brief analysis and generating debates on various points raised in it starting by understanding the difference between artistic and aesthetic education. Once these points have been studied, the author considers it pertinent to generate a modest contribution focused on the practice of plastic arts in the branches of drawing and painting, focusing on the reality of the current era. Transition: yesterday, today and tomorrow (2021), is the result of organic chromatic experimentation and the application of drawing and painting applied to students from the age of eight. This in total disagreement with what the MINEDUC (2016) points out "since the area does not intend to train artists, it does not make sense to follow the disciplinary logic that is applied in specialized studies" (pp. 55,56), it is not considered prudent separate the teaching of traditional art from what is proposed within the curriculum. Drawing and painting are fundamental pillars within the Ecuadorian educational system, however, at present it does not have guidelines to carry out the development of these activities. The results obtained in the application of the drawing have been positive and applicable for ages of students from eight years, as for the results of organic experimentation, it is applicable for children from five years as it is not toxic matter. In the first part of the guide, the basic notions about drawing with graphite pencil are explained punctually, the second part consists of the results of chromatic experimentation, the extraction of natural pigments, the monochromatic modulation of the tones obtained, the storage of the colors and their duration and finally their application. The guide containing all these elements is freely available on a website created for easy access to the general public.