Browsing by Author "Lema Buri, Adriana Paola"

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Prevalencia y factores asociados a depresión posparto en usuarias del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso. Cuenca, periodo 2019
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2020-03-11) Lema Buri, Adriana Paola; Ñauta Baculima, Manuel Jaime
Background: The postpartum depression that affects an important population at the national and local level, with consequences on the health of mothers, her child and her social environment. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence and factors associated with postpartum depression in hospitalized patients in the Department of Obstetrics at “Vicente Corral Moscoso” hospital during the year 2019. Methodology: This paper is guided in an observational, analytical and cross-sectional study where 320 randomly selected mothers who met the inclusion criteria participated. Furthermore, a data collection form with socio-demographic variables, Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EDPE) and questions related to factors associated with Postpartum Depression (DPP) were applied in this process. For this information processing, we use the SPSS 15 Software in the analysis frequencies, percentages, mean and standard deviation were applied to determine the chi-square association and p-value (<0.00), in addition to the prevalence ratio (RP) and 95% confidence interval. Results: Young adults accounted for 38.1%, of marital status free union in 41.6%, housewives with 72.8%, secondary education and urban residence in 61.9% and 89.4% respectively; with nutritional status of overweight by 45.0%. The prevalence of DPP was 2.8% and the associated factors were: history of DPP (RP 39.8, IC 95%, p = 0.00) and a dysfunctional family. (RP 18, IC 95%, p = 0.00). Conclusion: The prevalence of DPP was low and was related to: dysfunctional family and history of DPP.
Trastornos alimentarios en adolescentes del Colegio La Providencia de la ciudad de Azogues, 2010-2011
(2011) Larrea Romero, Sandra Agustina; Lema Buri, Adriana Paola; Villamagua Jiménez, Edith del Carmen; Cordero Gulá, Luis Pablo
Objective: To identify the prevalence of disorders of eating behavior in 10 to 19 years old adolescents, Of Colegio Particular Mixto “La Providencia”from Azogues, during the school year 2010-2011. Method and Materials: A kind of study quantitative descriptive of prevalence was made, to entire universe of students (556) from Providencia high school, in the academic period 2010-2011. Cases of eating disorders and the presence of risk factors, such as relatives, biological, environmental and socio-culture were identified. Data were obtained giving questionnaires to students, wich were later verified, tabulated and analyzed through tables and charts in Excel. Results: Our study shows a prevalence of eating disorders in a 3,78%, of adolescents, 2.7% are women and 1,08% are men. Also,we realized that there is a greater prevalence in 12 and 13 years old adolescents. 18,35% presented some risk factor for eating disorders, relatives and environmental factor predominated with a 61,03%, but only a 2,88% have any kind of disorder. There was a tendency of increased risk of disordered eating behavior in 12 and 13 years old adolescents (4,14% for each one) and the urban area. In relation to body mass index we could observe that the 64,21% is within the normal range, while a 21,4% are underweight, a 13,49% have overweight and a 0,9% presents obesity