Browsing by Author "Hidalgo Tapia, Esthela Carolina"

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    Autonomía funcional, psíquica y elaboración de diagnósticos de enfermería con la taxonomía nanda en los adultos mayores del Centro Geriátrico Santa Ana. Cuenca, 2014.
    (2014) Hidalgo Tapia, Esthela Carolina; Huiracocha Paucar, Janneth Elizabeth; Jaramillo Méndez, Antonio Rafael; Angulo Rosero, Aydee Narcisa; Verdugo Sánchez, Adriana Elizabeth
    Objective. To determine the functional, psychological autonomy and develop nursing diagnoses in the NANDA taxonomy seniors Geriatric Center Santa Ana. Cuenca, 2014. Methodology. It is a descriptive research quantitative. We work with a finite universe of adults over 38, which is 100% of the nursing home, more revenue in the next 4 months of research. Katz Index, Tinetti scale for functional assessment, cognitive assessment MMSE scale Pfeiffer and Yesavage psychic valuation was used. Then a diagnosis with the NANDA taxonomy was developed. The data were processed and analyzed in Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, Version 21 SPS, and format PLACE NANDA, NOC-NIC. Results: 34.2% belongs to ages between 86 and 95 years, this 18.4% men and 15.8% women, 31.6% are aged 66 to 75 years, this the 13.2% men and 18.4% women, sex is a total of 60.5% women and 39.5% men. The Katz index indicates that 65.8% do their core activities, so they are independent. The modified Tinetti scale indicates that 39,5% of older adults has a good performance in terms of balance and gait resulting in a low risk of falling. The scale of Pfeiffer and cognitive test (MMSE) shows that 76.3% have cognitive deficits. The scale of Yesavage depression indicates that 42,1% have depression. The results helped to develop nursing diagnosis taxonomy NANDA NIC-NOC include: impaired ambulation, physical mobility and memory, of self-care: feeding, elimination and hygiene. Conclusions. Functional and psychological impairment was determined in older adults allowing developing nursing diagnoses with the NANDA taxonomy - NOC - NIC Keywords. TECHNICAL AND ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC THERAPEUTIC, DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES AND PROCEDURES, DISABILITY EVALUATION, DEVELOPMENT OF NURSING DIAGNOSES, TAXONOMY NANDA, GERIATRIC CENTER SANTA ANA, CUENCA-ECUADOR
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    Prevalencia de lumbalgias asociadas a factores de riesgo ergonómicos en el profesional de enfermería del área asistencial del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso, Cuenca, en el periodo julio - diciembre 2022
    (Universidad de Cuenca, 2022-11-30) Velecela Sumba, Diana Beatriz; Tapia Guzman, Erika Mercedes; Hidalgo Tapia, Esthela Carolina
    Introduction: Low back pain occurs in the lower part of the spine, characterized by recurrent pain, and nursing professionals are prone to develop it, as they are exposed to ergonomic risks due to the exercise of their profession, since their activities are based on the manipulation of objects and patients. Objective: To determine the prevalence of low back pain associated with ergonomic risks in the nursing professional of Vicente Corral Moscoso Hospital, Cuenca, in the period July - December 2022. Methodology: A quantitative study was carried out with a cross-sectional analytical design with a sample of 132 nursing professionals of Vicente Corral Moscoso Hospital. The variables were: low back pain, gender, age, working day, hospital area, physical activity, body position, years of professional practice, working hours per week, manual handling of patients and materials. The statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS 23 program, considering p-values lower than <0.05 as statistically significant. Results: Of the 132 professionals, 90.2% had low back pain in the last 6 months. The associated factors were: age p value = 0,005, working day p value = 0.018, work area p value = 0.025, working hours per week p value = 0.005 and material handling p value = 0.025. Conclusions: low back pain in nursing professionals is frequent among those between 20 and 39 years of age, who work a rotating work shift, with a workload of more than 40 hours per week, in emergency and intensive care services, handling objects weighing more than 3 kg.