Browsing by Author "Encalada Prieto, Zoila Marlene"

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Estilo parental y estado nutricional en niños de 5 a 10 años de la Escuela Héctor Sempértegui, Cuenca. 2019
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2020-03-06) Quinde Idrovo, María Cristina; Encalada Prieto, Zoila Marlene; Arce Guerrero, Narcisa Eugenia Cumandá
Background: The different parental styles that parents adopt when raising a child may have influences that are reflected in the excess or deficit of the nutritional status of children. Objective: To determine the parenting style and nutritional status in children from 5 to 10 years of school "Héctor Sempertegui", Cuenca. 2019 Materials and Methods: Descriptive, quantitative cross-sectional study, worked with a sample of 117 children aged 5 to 10 who were in the care of their parents. For the collection of the information, the PEF A2 Parenting Styles Questionnaire validated in other investigations was applied, for the weight and height anthropometry a registration list was used, the nutritional status was determined according to the World Health Organization (WHO). The analysis was performed with the SPSS version 22 program, the results are presented in frequency tables and percentages. Results: Children with normal nutritional status have parents with a balanced parenting style at 61.5%, overweight with 26.7% have parents with authoritarian style, obesity with 13.3% have parents with authoritarian parenting style, thinness have parents with permissive parenting style with 29.2%, in severe thinness they present parents with parenting style permission with 16.7%. Conclusion: In the following investigation, all the stated objectives were met, which are disclosed in the study.
Prácticas interculturales del parto y posparto en las comunidades adscritas al Centro de Salud tipo -B Biblián, periodo julio- diciembre 2022
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2023-06-26) Encalada Prieto, Zoila Marlene; Aguilar Pesántez, Martina de Jesús
Background: Interculturality is a process of communication and interaction between people. Traditional customs given in childbirth and postpartum are carried out to improve the quality of life of women; these practices have existed for thousands of years among indigenous peoples and nationalities, their knowledge being catalogued as empirical. The practice of childbirth and postpartum in the community was the responsibility of midwives, midwives or family members, men and women of wisdom who were charged with caring for the health of the community. Objective: To explore the intercultural practices of childbirth and postpartum in the communities attached to the Type-B Biblian Health Center, period July-December 2022. Methodology: a qualitative-ethnographic study was carried out, the semi-structured interview was used as techniques, and it was applied to midwives at the Type B Health Centre in canton Biblián, on intercultural practices in childbirth and postpartum. Results: Intercultural practices in childbirth and postpartum in the communities attached to the Biblián Health Center still prevail despite the passing of time, with certain modifications expressed by women of wisdom, The importance of such practices is to preserve the health of women and newborns in good conditions and to achieve a well-being and a connection with nature.