Browsing by Author "Chimbo Tamay, Luis Rolando"

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    Influencia de la televisión en el rendimiento escolar y estado nutricional en los niños de la Escuela Miguel Angel Estrella Arévalo de la ciudad de Cuenca en el año 2004-2005
    (2006) Becerra Orellana, Norma Piedad; Bonete Naula, Claudio Patricio; Carpio Garay, Wilson Geovanny; Chimbo Tamay, Luis Rolando; Quizhpe Peralta, Arturo Octavio; Mosquera Vallejo, Lorena Elizabeth
    Descriptive quantitative study on the "Miguel A. Estrella A" School in the 2004-2005 school year, on the televidión influence on school performance and nutritional status, taking as example to 488 children from fourth to seventh basic, between 8 and 13 years, obtaining as results the 99poseen television, 33DE they have in their bedroom who tend to watch more hours of television, only 2,28ven more than 4 hours per day. Half of children watch TV anytime and alone, in the 80de cases the same child selects programs and prefer seeing a 81.57los children's programs. School performance two-thirds have ratings of 16 and is related to the number of hours of television viewing, the more hours of television they see lower performance. The 80,54tiene a normal nutritional status and not influenced by the hours of watching television, but this media influence on food if the child consumed as treats representing a 65.84. In conclusion if television affects school performance, while the nutritional status has no effect, but in the kind of food that children consume
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    Prevalencia de consumo de alcohol y factores de riesgo asociados, en adolescentes de 10 a 19 años de edad de los colegios urbanos de la ciudad de Limón, 2009-2010
    (2010) Chimbo Tamay, Luis Rolando; Jaramillo Oyervide, Julio Alfredo
    ABSTRACT Objective: To determine prevalence of alcohol consumption and associated risk factors in adolescents 10 to 19 years old in Limón urban schools. Method and materials: prevalence study, school year in September 2009 - June 2010. The sample calculation based on finite universe of 937 cases with a probability occurrence 30%, non-occurrence probability 70%, a confidence level of 95% (1.96). 719 cases were identified, for the data gathering; we used a previously validated questionnaire, statistical analysis with SPSS 15.00. Results: 47.4% of students are placed in the range of 14 to 16 years of age, 51.05% male. Father migrant 22.39% with more than one year of migration, the parent with primary education 43.88%, education of the mother primary 44.47%, 6.91% peer pressure, easy to get alcohol 32.02%, permission to leave the house 33.51%, 82.75% go to parties. Adolescents consumption: for fun, male 54.83%, 54.17% females, in middle adolescence 52.99%, due to problems in middle adolescence the 53.57% higher in females with 57.15%, sadness in mid-adolescence 50.68%, total prevalence of alcohol consumption is 47,9%. Conclusions: The vulnerable population is in the middle adolescence, with respect to gender there is no significant difference in percentages. The parental education is only primary level, the permissiveness along with easy access to purchase alcohol leads to the elevated prevalence of 47.9%. Keywords: alcohol, prevalence, permissiveness.