Browsing by Author "Burbano Siguenza, Diana Alexandra"

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Características de las quemaduras de los pacientes hospitalizados en el Hospital "Vicente Corral Moscoso" 2005-2009, Cuenca-Ecuador
(2010) Burbano Siguenza, Diana Alexandra; Calvache Argudo, Juan Fernando; Carrión Sari, Silvia Karina; Cordero Gulá, Luis Pablo; Cordero Gulá, Luis Pablo
OBJETIVE.- To know the characteristic of the burns presented by hospitalized patients in Vicente Corral Moscoso Hospital, from January 1, 2005 until December 31, 2009, in terms of causes, extent and depth. MATERIAL AND METHODS.- A quantitative, descriptive and retrospective study which was performed in all the services of Vicente Corral Moscoso Hospital, with exception of pediatrics , through information from medical records from January 1, 2005 until 31 December 2009. RESULTS.- The characteristics of burns and their relationship to the patient’s personal data were established. The prevalence was higher in the following groups: 79% were male, 24% with age between 19 – 25 years, 59.05% lived in rural residence, 39.79% were married, 31.50% were laborers and 77.33% had a favorable outcome. It should be noted that no medical records stated whether there was empirical therapy prior to hospitalization or not. CONCLUSION.- With respect to statistics, there are three relevant points to the effective formulation of preventive measures that should be disseminated and inculcated in society. “The most common cause of burns (43.02%) is electricity” “The age with the highest incidence of burns is 19 to 24 year old” “Burns would be drastically reduced if people knew about prevention measures, because the burns are preventable pathologies DeCS: Burns, Epidemiology, Descriptive, Inpatients, Regional Hospital, Cuenca – Ecuador
Características de las quemaduras de los pacientes hospitalizados en el Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso 2005-2009, Cuenca-Ecuador
(2010) Burbano Siguenza, Diana Alexandra; Calvache Argudo, Juan Fernando; Carrión Sari, Silvia Karina; Cordero Gulá, Luis Pablo
Odinofagia con tubo endotraqueal y máscara laríngea. Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso. Cuenca, 2018
(Universidad de Cuenca, 2020-03-06) Burbano Siguenza, Diana Alexandra; Bernal Asmal, Angélica Patricia; Morales Sanmartín, Jaime Rodrigo
Introduction: General anesthesia uses devices such as endotracheal tube (TET) and laryngeal mask (ML). Standard gold TET in the airway and is an invasive method compared to ML, although both can cause oropharyngeal lesions. The most cited post-extubación complication by patients is odynophagia. Objective: To determine the incidence of odynophagia with the use of ML and TET in adult patients undergoing elective surgeries under general anesthesia at Vicente Corral Moscoso Hospital in 2018. Method: An observational, descriptive, prospective study was conducted in adult patients undergoing elective surgeries under general anesthesia in 2018, meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample was simple randomized in 216 patients, whose anesthesiologist established the device according to the patient's needs and surgery. The information was transcribed from anesthesia records and evaluation of respective forms, data analyzed with the SPSS 25.0 free version system. The analysis was performed using frequency, mean, percentage, averages and dispersion measures such as standard deviation and range. Results: Was observed in the following groups: women 41.2%, years range 51-60 in 56.5%, obesity 65.4%, ASA II 51.4%, VAD 85.7%, specialists 53.6%, TET with 60.9%, size 7.5 with 47.1%, the ML Classic in 23.3%, size 4 with 73.7%, attempts is the third with 100%, anesthetic time > 120min 62.5%, laparoscopic surgery 55.6%, intensity range 0-1 in 57.9% and favorable evolution of 94.3%.