Browsing by Author "Barros Fajardo, Klever Javier"

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    Análisis multivariante del desempeño financiero en las empresas de venta de automóviles y vehículos de motores ligeros del cantón Cuenca en el período 2019-2023
    (Universidad de Cuenca, 2025-02-17) Barros Fajardo, Klever Javier; Morales Suquisupa, Gabriela Alexandra; Peralta Zúñiga, Marco Leonardo
    The following research presents a quantitative analysis of the financial performance of companies selling automobiles and light motor vehicles in the canton Cuenca during the period 2019-2023. Whose objective was to mitigate the lack of a comprehensive analysis to understand the key financial variables affecting this business sector by implementing a multivariate analysis, using as main tool the principal component analysis (PCA) and a multicollinearity analysis to better evaluate the financial performance. The data collection was carried out from the financial statements of the active companies, and the data processing was done using the specialized statistical software STATA 17, allowing to obtain four principal components with accurate and relevant results. The PCA analysis made it possible to identify each of the financial variables that most influence the profitability, liquidity, indebtedness and activity of the companies. The results show how key factors that affect the financial performance in this sector during the period studied, providing a clear view on the critical elements for competitiveness in the automotive industry in the canton of Cuenca.