Browsing by Author "Abril Piedra, Jorge Ramiro"

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    Características de la enfermedad renal crónica en el Ecuador desde el año 2009 hasta el año 2012
    (2014) Abril Piedra, Jorge Ramiro; Sánchez Pulla, José Andrés; Mora Bravo, Franklin Geovany
    Background: The ERC has become very important in the country; the number of people who enroll in programs hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis ever increasing, this chronic problems such as hypertension and diabetes, which were not treated properly and that impact over time on renal function, and the absence of adequate maintenance treatment, no condition on the renal circulation and filtration functions. That is why we have thought proper to conduct this study. Objective: Determine the characteristics of the Chronic Kidney Disease 5d in Ecuador from 2009 to 2012 Method: The study was conducted descriptive quantitative retrospective where they were investigated and characteristics of chronic kidney disease as well as its distribution and its impact on Ecuador described the universe are all CKD patients registered at the the branches of health and the IESS in the area of nephrology. Data collection was done through visiting records Branches for health data collection. Results • The average age of the population undergoing dialysis (HD. CPAD. APD) was 54.24 years in 2009 and 69.75 years in 2011 which are the limits of patient age. • Hemodialysis treatment was the most common, with an average of 6013 procedures in 2012 at national level; CPAD 219 428 APD processes and processes • The number of processes of dialysis was higher in 2012 with 72158 nationwide. • The annual rate of hospitalization in hemodialysis Guayas with 888 patients per million population, with 225 CAPD patients per million population Azuay however recorded the highest rate of income APD with 185 patients per million population. • The overall mortality rate in the country (per million population) was 92.23 for hemodialysis; CAPD and APD 69.43 39.80 Conclusions Chronic kidney disease is quite prevalent pathology in our environment, which can be prevented and thus also of early diagnosis, its varied etiology makes a constant long-term problem with certain pathologies, diabetes and hypertension among the most ERC common cause, which is why before the appearance of CKD dialysis treatment in its different types, is the choice for supervicencia of sufferers.