Volumen 33 No. 1 (2015)
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Browsing Volumen 33 No. 1 (2015) by Author "Jaramillo Oyervide, Julio Alfredo"
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Item Construcción de una escala de determinantes sociales de la conducta resiliente adolescente, Cuenca-Ecuador 2014. Investigación realizada en los colegios urbanos de la Ciudad de Cuenca(Universidad de Cuenca. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, 2015-06) Jaramillo Oyervide, Julio AlfredoOBJECTIVE: To build up a scale for measuring the social determinants modulators of resilient behavior of adolescent students in Cuenca. METHOD: A quantitative study of construction of diagnostic test. Reference population 49378 teenage students from schools in Cuenca. A sample of 335 students randomly selected. A Likert form structured ad hoc called EDSRA to measure social determinants was used. The internal consistency of the diagnostic test was determined by Cronbach’s alpha. RESULTS: A 23.6% (79) adolescents have low social determinants influence that means their social conditions modulate negatively the level of resilience in adolescents. CONCLUSIONS: The scale EDSRA has a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.828; it is a reliable tool that makes stable and consistent measurements.Item Intento de suicidio por intoxicación con organosfosforado bajo administración parenteral (síndrome compartimental): reporte de un caso(Universidad de Cuenca. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, 2015-06) Bojorque Iñeguez, Vilma Mariela; Morocho Malla, Manuel Ismael; Jaramillo Oyervide, Julio AlfredoINTRODUCTION: The ideation and attempted suicide are emerging entities for a mental health professional; the intake of organophosphate (OP) is one of the most common ways of poisoning due to their availability and easy accessibility in our country (Ecuador); it is common that people who use these substances, do auto lytic purposes orally. Find someone who uses the parenteral path for this purpose is rare and there is little literature on the subject, for this reason it is considered important the publication of the following case. OBJECTIVE: To describe the psychopathological aspects of the patient who had attempted suicide with use of organophosphate administered parenterally. METHOD: Review, presentation and analysis of the clinical case. RESULTS: The patient aged 32 was admitted to the Homero Castanier Crespo Hospital in Azogues city (Ecuador) due to the severity of their injuries caused by the OP parenteral administration; the assessment of the patient’s mental state led to a diagnosis of attempted psycho-dysplastic suicide with mood disorder and borderline personality disorder; He was diagnosed in addition to abscess in the right arm and compartment syndrome in the left upper limb, so the performance was necessary drainage and fasciotomy respectively. CONCLUSION: The OP pesticide poisonings are the most used methods, it is known that the intake of the OP is common, but not parenteral administration as in the present case, which involved treatment of physical area and the mental sphere
