León, E.Z.; Universidad de Cuenca, Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo, 12 de Abril y Agustín Cueva, Ecuador; email: esteban.zalamea@ucuenca.edu.ec
Keywords:
Architectural Integration Of Solar Collectors Housing Photovoltaic Solar Collectors Solar Energy Thermal Solar Collectors
Issue Date:
1-Jan-2016
metadata.dc.ucuenca.embargoend:
1-Jan-2022
metadata.dc.ucuenca.volumen:
41
metadata.dc.source:
Open House International
Publisher:
OPEN HOUSE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION
metadata.dc.type:
Article
Abstract:
The roofs of houses located at middle latitudes receive significant solar radiation useful to supply their own energy demands and to feed back into the urban electricity network. However, solar panels should be properly integrated into roofs. This study analyzed roof geometry and integrated solar performance of Photovoltaic, thermal-photovoltaic, and hybrid solar collection technologies on dwelling cases selected from a sample of recent housing developments in Concepción, Chile. Hour-by-hour energy generation estimates and comparisons with demand levels were calculated for representative days during seasons of maximum, minimum as well as mid-season. These estimates took into account the roof tilt and orientation effects also. Trnsys@ software was used to determine electricity supply and F-Chart tool for thermal energy supply. The results show five times more panels can be placed on the largest and most regular shaped roof sections than on those with the smallest and most irregular shapes. The house model with the largest roof section can provide up to six times more energy than the model with the smallest second roof section in different seasons and systems. This paper thus provides new findings on the performance of solar technologies when related to home energy demands and roof geometry.
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