Browsing by Author "Rodríguez Caguana, Adriana Victoria"
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Item Criminalización de la justicia indígena en la comunidad de San Pedro en la parroquia Honorato Vásquez, del cantón y provincia del Cañar durante los años 2015 - 2016(Universidad de Cuenca, 2021-08-26) Espinoza Cajamarca, María Fernanda; Rodríguez Caguana, Adriana VictoriaThis degree work starts from the investigative line of the plurinational and intercultural State recognized in the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador of 2008. In order to demonstrate the way in which the Ecuadorian State has breached the national and international regulations on rights of indigenous peoples by having criminalized indigenous justice in the Community of San Pedro in the canton and province of Cañar. For this, an in-depth analysis of judicial process No. 03282-2015-00179 is carried out in which the indigenous leaders of the San Pedro del Cañar community were criminally and illegally prosecuted; The Amnesty report issued by the National Assembly in favor of twenty indigenous leaders from Cañar is also analyzed.Item Incidencia de las políticas públicas locales para la prevención de la violencia contra la mujer y el femicidio en la ciudad de Cuenca(2019-07-25) Soto Alemán, Genaro Marcelo; Rodríguez Caguana, Adriana VictoriaGender violence constitutes a violation of human rights. That is why the national and international legal systems have been concerned with detecting, preventing and eradicating this problem. In Latin America in general and in Ecuador in particular, a set of legal norms has been approved and a series of public policies have been implemented in order to combat this social problem. Despite the existence of these special laws in Ecuador, statistics indicate that, in effect, the public policies implemented to combat and eradicate violence against women have not been sufficient. If we observe legislation lacking evaluation and communication with local governments, it is not surprising that the results in recent years on the rates of violence against women have increased in the canton of Cuenca. This research work tries to highlight the communicative void existing between the local public policies dictated by the municipal GAD of the city of Cuenca, in relation to the local public institutions responsible for an integral treatment of the problem, such as the Provincial Prosecutor's Office, the Council of the Provincial Judiciary, Zonal Azuay Educational District, assuming that this could be one of the reasons why the rate of violence against women in the city continues to be worrisome. This research shows that the fight against gender-based violence will only produce positive results if, together with coherent and efficient legislation, concrete, measurable, congruent, evaluable and, above all, participatory. These elements are analyzed in this research, which, through the use of a mixed methodology, it is possible to arrive at conclusions supported.Item Mujeres feministas en la política cuencana. Elementos estructurales (materiales y simbólicos) que median, limitan o favorecen su participación.(Universidad de Cuenca, 2019-12-03) Mosquera Ramón, Katherine Elizabeth; Rodríguez Caguana, Adriana VictoriaEl presente estudio busca explorar los recursos materiales y simbólicos a través de los cuales las mujeres que ocupan cargos públicos y de elección popular en la ciudad de Cuenca han forjado una subjetividad política, a propósito del feminismo, como su marco de identidad y acción política, y han fomentado una agenda por los derechos de las mujeres. Dentro de los objetivos se analizó las trayectorias de vida y la participación política de las tres mujeres entrevistadas, y como el feminismo ha marco la diferencia en su accionar político. La metodología utilizada es una investigación cualitativa a través de entrevistas de sus historias de vida, hace énfasis en las experiencias que forman la subjetividad política, indagando sobre los referentes de sus acciones políticas, sus trayectorias, sus vinculaciones con partidos políticos, los puestos de representación local, y las líneas de lucha que direccionan sus agendas. En resumen se ha examinado los recursos materiales y simbólicos de las tres mujeres investigadas, y como estos han trazado su camino y la construcción de la subjetividad política feminista como una posibilidad de resistencia a las múltiples formas de subordinación. Las tres trayectorias aquí contadas y analizadas nos cuentan cómo las mujeres respondemos a las relaciones de poder que vivimos en la escuela, la universidad, el trabajo, la familia y la militancia política de diversas formas. Unas veces renegociando los campos de poder, otras, rompiendo con el poder desde la autonomía en prácticas del día a día que parecen insignificantes, pero que para nosotras significan verdaderos procesos de liberación.Item Reinserción socio laboral de mujeres migrantes retornadas en Quito(Universidad de Cuenca, 2020-01-13) Bermeo Arpi, María Bernarda,; Rodríguez Caguana, Adriana VictoriaFrom a gender perspective, the return migration of women to their countries of origin implies a complex process of social-labour reinsertion. This work presents the barriers and facilitators that influence the social and labour reintegration process of a group of returning migrant women who work in a north neighbourhood of Quito, Ecuador. A qualitative study was conducted on ten returning migrant women in April 2019. In order to collect the information, semi-structured interviews were conducted, recorded in audio and faithfully transcribed. The interviews included questions about characteristics of the migrant's current personal and working life after return, as well as perceived barriers and facilitators. An inductive analysis of the content was carried out using Atlas.ti 6 software, resulting in emerging issues that were categorized into barriers and facilitators. As a result, eighteen barriers and eight facilitators were identified. The main barriers encountered were: labour regulatory restrictions, role of women in culture, the poor support system for returning migrants and the difficulties in the education system in the country of origin. In contrast, the most representative facilitators were family support, positive attitude of the migrant towards the return, support of friends and the constant communication during the migration stage. The results suggest the importance of both, barriers and facilitators, in the design and implementation of government programs or policies in the country of origin to guarantee the correct labour and social reinsertion of returning migrant women.
