Browsing by Author "Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía"

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Accidentes de trabajo y enfermedades profesionales a los que están expuestos los trabajadores de la cal, parroquia Guapán 1986
(1986) Altamirano de G., Angélica; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Liguichuzca B., Dolores; Verdugo Sánchez, Adriana Elizabeth; Eskola Torres, Gladys Bolivia
Accidentes laborales y enfermedades profesionales a las que están expuestas las auxiliares de enfermería del Hospital Homero Castanier Crespo Azogues 1988-1989
(1989) Campoverde C., Lilia; Uguña Zh., Mercedes; Campoverde C., Esthela; Cordero P., Gladys; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Iturrade Aguilar, María Augusta
Afecciones laborales del personal de lavandería del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso, Cuenca 2004
(2005) Criollo Zh., Norma; Huillca G., Margarita; Merchán C., Paola; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Iturralde Aguilar, María Augusta
Alcoholismo y violencia intrafamiliar de los pacientes adultos que acuden al Comité de Área no. 18
(2007) Romero Valdez, Alva María; Romero, María; Saula, Adriana; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Daquilema Miranda, María Estela
With the objective of identifying the relationship between alcoholism and intrafamily violence of patients attending the Area Committee no. 18; Describe the socioeconomic and family characteristics of the patients who come to this foundation; Identify the situations of violence experienced by the wives of alcoholic patients; Identify situations of violence experienced by the children of alcoholic patients; Develop a family care or support proposal
Aplicación de la interculturalidad en la atención del parto en el Hospital Luis Fernando Martínez, Cañar, 2016.
(2017) Encalada Bueno, Gladys Susana; Morocho Guamán, Achik Pakari; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Merchán, María Gerardina
BACKGROUND: Traditional birth has disappeared, the few remaining midwives are in the rural area; The midwives have basic importance in the place where they reside, for being respected, reliable, with experience, commitment, vocation; These characteristics generate a better interaction with the parturient, facilitating the process, this has made the health agencies recognize their trajectory incorporating interculturality as a health strategy and institutionalizing intercultural delivery, in practice is not being performed despite being a Mandate of the Ministry of Public Health. OBJECTIVE: To determine the application of interculturality in the care of childbirth, in the "Hospital Luis Fernando Martinez", Cañar. 2016. METHODOLOGY: This study is descriptive cross-sectional study. The universe consisted in three obstetricians, two resident physicians, three nurses, three nursing assistants, two midwives and four puerperae. The techniques were quantitative the survey and qualitative the participant observation as well as testimony. The processing and analysis of the information was done in the program SPSS version 22, there was used Word and Excel for designing tables and graphs, for the analysis it is used descriptive statistics and dialectical hermeneutics. USE OF RESULTS: The research determined that intercultural delivery is not used, with gynecological delivery predominating in 95% of the cases. Only exists accompaniment of the relatives, of the midwife, confusing this with intercultural childbirth. There is an incomplete physical adaptation that is not used, the staff knows but does not use it considering it is a hobby, there is a greater risk for personal injury and attention is uncomfortable, demonstrating the lack of applicability of intercultural delivery. In addition, there is no co-coordination, because midwives are not part of the care. These results are important because they show the need to undertake training programs and the recognition of popular knowledge as a complement to gynecological and obstetric care
Aplicación de la interculturalidad, en el cuidado de la salud de niños con infecciones respiratorias y enfermedades diarreicas agudas IRA y EDA que acuden al Centro de Salud de Chiquintad, Cuenca- Ecuador 2016
(2016) Alvarez Rosas, Carlos Julio; Cárdenas Hoyos, Mercy Elizabeth; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Alvear Idrovo, Ruth Magdalena
Intercultural health addresses major challenges to improve the quality of health services through the implementation of the Comprehensive Family, Community and Intercultural Health Care Model aimed at increasing care coverage and strengthening the first level of care, incorporating the strategy Of Renewed Primary Health Care, understanding, respecting and incorporating the knowledge and ancestral health practices of traditional and alternative medicine, in addition to the reconstruction of "Buen Vivir" Objective.- To identify the application of interculturality in the health care of children with Acute Respiratory Infections and Acute Diarrheal Diseases who attend the Chiquintad 2016 Parish Health Center. Methodology.- The research is quantitative, collecting numerical information of a determined sector of the city of Cuenca; The type of study was descriptive, since the universe was made up of 901 children who go to the Chiquintad Health Center, we chose a sample, statistically calculated, corresponding to 207 children who came to the health center. The research techniques used were: the interview, the documentary review of the clinical history and a clinical history review guide. The information processing was done in the programs Word, Excel and SPSS Statistics, applying descriptive statistics with frequencies and percentages. Results.- The ages most frequently of the children interviewed are in the ranges of 1-4 and 5-12, with percentages of 50.7% and 40.6%, respectively; Of them, 94.6% come from the rural area. 93.2% believe that drug use is good for children. It was determined that 95.7% had used ancestral medicine for the treatment of IRA, EDA being the most used medicinal plants with 88.7% having 70 varieties of these and finding efficiency in its use of 90.8% of the use of Ancestral medicine. Conclusions.- With the development of the research topic, we obtained demographic information from the children and determined the application of interculturality applied in the treatment of EDA, IRA
Aplicación de la mecánica corporal y riesgos ergonómicos en el personal de enfermería, Azogues, 2017
(2017) Patiño González, Sandra Gabriela; Rojas Rivera, Jeny Berónica; Clavijo Morocho, Nube Janeth; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía
Background: Body mechanics is a set of movements for the correct and harmonious functioning of the musculoskeletal system in coordination with the nervous system to avoid ergonomic risks and development of occupational musculoskeletal injuries (1). Nurses are susceptible to these risks because they perform repetitive activities and adopt uncomfortable or static postures (2). Objective: To determine the application of body mechanics and ergonomic risks in the nursing staff of Hospital de Azogues, 2017. Methodology: A descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational study was carried out. The universe consisted of 73 nurses and nursing auxiliaries. The evaluation of the nursing staff was performed during the morning, afternoon and evening shift in the different areas. For the tabulation of data we used the program SPSS version 15 and Microsoft Excel. The results were presented using tables of frequencies and percentages. Results: The female sex corresponded to 90.4%. 80.8% reported having received training on cargo handling. There is a high frequency of exposure to standing for a long period of time with 94.5% and sudden, forced, or unexpected movements of 89.0% (mobilization, change of position of patients). The prevalence of musculoskeletal injuries was 15.1%, mainly spinal injuries with 45.5% and low back pain with 27.3%. 65.8% applied body mechanics, presenting a higher frequency of nursing professionals, trained personnel and lower musculoskeletal injuries. Conclusions: It was demonstrated that body mechanics has a beneficial effect for nursing staff in reducing musculoskeletal injuries, so ensure that this practice is properly implemented to reduce absenteeism at work, improve productivity and increase quality of life, these aspects are considered important, reflecting that the poor use of body mechanics produced musculoskeletal injuries in nurses and auxiliaries, being more frequent in the latter one
Aplicación de las medidas de bioseguridad en la atención de enfermería al neonato en el servicio de neonatología del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso Cuenca 2009-2010
(2010) Pugo Vega, Miriam Susana; Reinoso Gordillo, Luisa Trinidad; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Verdugo Sánchez, Adriana Elizabeth
Aplicación de las medidas de bioseguridad por el personal de salud en la atención de los pacientes del servicio de clínica del Hospital Homero Castanier crespo. Azogues, 2013
(2014) Carabajo Bermeo, Irma Lorena; Domínguez Granda, Rosa Andrea; Guallpa Sanango, José Ignacio; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Aguilar Pesántez, Martina de Jesús
OBJETIVE: Homero Castanier Crespo evaluates the application of Bio security measures on the part of the personnel of health of the area of clinic of the Hospital. Azogues, 2013-2014. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The type of investigation is quantitative, the type of study is descriptive, the universe was shaped by 50 professionals of the health, by what for the investigation sample calculation was not realized they working with the whole universe The investigation technique used was observed, interview, microbiological study, materials used for invasive procedures and hands of the personnel of health of the area of clinic of the Hospital Homero Castanier Crespo in Azogues city. The used instruments were a guide of observation, forms of interview and capture of sample, sowing and reading result RESULTS: The realized investigation determines that 72% of the personnel know Bio security procedure, but his application is very reduced due to the mechanical way of realizing his labor functions. CONCLUSIONS: The investigation concludes that Bio security knowledge exists but is not applied in a permanent and correct way, reflected in the high birth of present colonies in the hands, environment and materials of attention of the patient, due to multiple conditional factors as the lack of time by the patients' demand, the mechanical form that removes in the work and the lack of conscience in spite of knowing the risks that this carries. KEYWORDS: BIO, MICROBIAL LOAD, PERSONAL HEALTH HEALTH CARE FACILITIES HEALTH CARE, HUMAN RESOURCES, CAPACITY TRAINING, HEALTH COMMUNICATION, HEALTH SERVICE, HOSPITAL HOMER CASTANIER CRESPO, AZOGUES, CUENCA.
Aplicación de medidas de bioseguridad en el cuidado de enfermería brindado a los pacientes con enfermedades infectocontagiosas del servicio de clínica del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso Cuenca 2012
(2013) Paredes Criollo, Karla Alejandra; Morocho Delgado, Olga Alicia; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Aguilera Rivera, Zoila Lucrecia de Lourdes
Aplicación del proceso de atención de enfermería en los adultos mayores con problemas crónico degenerativos hospitalizados en el área de clínica de Hospital Homero Castanier Crespo Azogues, 2014 – 2015
(2015) Quintuña Carangui, Erika Fabiola; Romero Romero, Jessica Rocío; Sacoto Abad, Ana Cristina; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía
Background – The implementation of Nursing Care Process for elderly people diagnosed with chronic-degenerative diseases guarantees quality care for the reason that deliberate decisions are made, as well as aimed at an objective. It is the method of the nurse’s duties that enables a deliberative focus for resolving problems that demand cognitive, theoretical and interpersonal abilities for the proper care of the needs of a human being, family and community. Research Aims – To assess the implementation of Nursing Care Process for elderly people diagnosed with chronic-degenerative diseases, admitted to Homero Castanier Hospital, located in the city of Azogues, Ecuador between 2014 and 2015 Methods – The research involved is quali-quantitative. Both quantitative and qualitative techniques have been applied. The type of study is descriptive. The research techniques used were: qualitative, focus group and quantitative through observation, interviews with the nursing staff as well as elderly patients. The instruments applied were, a focus group guide, an observation guide and an interview sheet. The ‘universe’ was integrated by 8 nurses, 6 interns and 50 elders. The data was processed using Microsoft Exel and SPSS and presented through both frequency and percentage charts. Findings – 71.4% of the nurses applied the Nursing Care Process at all times, 100% handled protocols, and 100% believed that the elders were satisfied with the results. Conclusion – The study showed that most nurses and interns apply the Nursing Care Process, which provides satisfactory results
Aplicación del proceso de enfermería en la administración de mediación en el servicio de clínica del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso, agosto 2003-enero del 2004
(2004) Lemache Arboleda, Katy; Castro Medina, María; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Torres Navas, Susana Raquel
Aplicación del proceso de enfermería en la atención de pacientes hospitalizados en el servicio de cirugía del Hospital José Carrasco Arteaga, Cuenca 2009
(2010) Maldonado Gutiérrez, Zoila Amandina; Naula Galabay, María Narcisa; Suquinagua Ludizaca, Beatriz Mariela; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Iturralde Aguilar, María Augusta
The nurse constitutes the fundamental axis of the equipment for the coordination and planning of activities that benefit the patient. Considering that the area surgery of the hospital “Jose Carrasco Arteaga”, offers attention of third, the professional nurse plays an important role in the care of the patient, therefore, its preparation includes a theoretical-practical set of knowledge and humans on who his is based to drive. The process of attention from infirmary to the being a method through what a theoretical and scientific base is applied to the professional exercise; it allows from the infirmary diagnosis, to plan, to execute and to evaluate the care in effective form. The present investigation had like objective to determine the application of the process of attention of infirmary in operated patients post. The investigation method was cuali-quantitative; the techniques: interview and observation; the sample of 10 professional nurses of fourth level and two interns of infirmary. According to results obtained in our investigation, the professional nurses who toil in the service of surgery know the five stages the process attention infirmary, but the application of these in the direct care is of partial form, situation that repels in the attention of the patient. By the importance that has the infirmary attention to improve the quality of life of the patients, I make a proposal so that the professional personnel recalls and this in constant update on the scientific advances, technical
Aplicación del proceso de enfermería en pacientes colostomisados, área de cirugía del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso Cuenca 2005-2006
(2006) Arévalo Lucero, Alexandra Elizabeth; Chapa Puin, Fany Zhakelin; Chacón, Fabiola; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Iturralde Aguilar, María Augusta
It indicates the process of nursing, five successive phases: assessment, diagnosis, planning, execution and evaluation. They refer to a digestive and suspected compromised system in front of a test, it aborts the history of the colostomy, its significance, concept, signs, complications and care. Analysis and tabulation of the data that is investigated to fulfill the proposed objective and observe is applied the process of nursing or simply fall in the books. We present a proposal, conclusions, limitations of the study, lack of information about the colostomy that limits their knowledge
Body image and self-Esteem in women with breast cancer at the José Carrasco Arteaga Specialty Hospital, Ecuador
(2023) Burgueño Alcalde, Francisca; Guerrero Alvarado, Joselyn Fernanda; Buenaño Barrionuevo, Llaquelina Amanda; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Luzuriaga Alberca, Anahi Fernanda; Rodríguez Sánchez, Dolores Amparito
Introduction: Breast cancer is the most prevalent neoplasm in women worldwide and nationally, so there is a need to investigate the changes that are generated in the life of the cancer patient at the physical, psychological and social levels. Objective: Determining body image and self-esteem in women with breast cancer treated at the "José Carrasco Arteaga"Specialty Hospital, Cuenca 2022 -2023. Methodology: A quantitative study, cross-sectional analytical design was carried out with a sample of 141 women with breast cancer treated at the "José Carrasco Arteaga" Specialty Hospital. A direct interview was carried out with the participants of the study applying a questionnaire with sociodemographic and clinical data elaborated by the authors, the Hopwood Body Image scale and the Rosenberg Self –Esteem scale. The analysis was performed with the SPSS v24.0 program using descriptive and inferential statistics, considering statistically significant results at p<0.05 values. Results: Of the study participants, 70.9% have a high body image disturbance and 17.7% have a low degree of self-esteem. In addition, a statistically significant association is identified between body image disturbance and the sociodemographic variables, age (p-value=0.000), marital status (p-value=0.039), and employment status (value= 0.011). Similarly, there is a significant Association between self-esteem and type of treatment with a p-value = 0.048. Conclusion: In the study a dissatisfaction with body image is evident in most women, however, they presented a high degree of self -esteem.
Calidad de atención brindada a los usuarios del Subcentro de Salud San Pedro del Cebollar por el equipo de salud Cuenca 2014
(2014) Arias Cardona, Andrea Maritza; Armijos Vintimilla, Digna Isabel; Naranjo Chuqui, Mónica Alicia; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía
Background: The quality of care has become a fundamental requirement of all health service; despite the extraordinary scientific and technological development in the last decades, the quality of care should be perceived not only as a medical management problem, but as a moral issue and as such, be underpinned by values education to ensure participation active of all actors in the system. Objective: To assess the quality of care provided to users of San Pedro Health Sub Centro Cebollar by the health team Cuenca 2014. Materials and methods: One quali-quantitative, descriptive research was conducted. We worked with a finite universe of 6041 and it constituted the sampling frame 340 seniors who come to San Pedro Subcentro health Cebollar. The techniques used were as quantitative observation and a qualitative interview and focus group technique. Instruments: Guided observation, interview form and guide to focus group was applied. Results: The level of user satisfaction for the health service received is good for 77.3% female and 85.3% male respondents. Conclusions: service quality is good and is related to the level of user satisfaction, access to diagnostics, treatment and information, another indicator of the study is the prevalence of the 3 elements of quality; user, provider of health and access. KEYWORDS: HEALTH CARE, QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE, ACCESS HEALTH CARE, ACCEPTANCE OF HEALTH CARE, USER SATISFACTION.
Calidad de atención de enfermería brindada a los pacientes con problemas crónico degenerativos que acuden al servicio de consulta externa del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso
(2010) Barbecho Carrión, Mayra Priscila; Lliguicota Pindo, Yolanda Alexandra; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Peñafiel Peñafiel, Marcia Beatriz
Calidad de vida de estudiantes en la Unidad Educativa Luis Rogerio González, sección nocturna, Azogues 2016
(2017) Quizhpi Regalado, María Verónica; Rivas Chuya, Miriam Guadalupe; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía
Background: Quality of life is a category of epidemiological analysis that allows us to know the life forms of a social group and level of satisfaction of the needs in the areas of being, having, doing, being. Objective: to determine the quality of life of the students who work and study in the Educational Unit Luis Rogelio Gonzales, night section, Azogues 2016. Methods and materials: the type of research is quantitative and the cross-sectional descriptive study, the study universe was composed of all the students who work and study, a total of 108 students of various parallels. The quantitative technique used was the questionnaire, the instrument a survey form, the processing and analysis of the information was performed in the SPSS Version 15.0 program by drawing tables and graphs, the interpretation was performed using descriptive statistics by percentages, frequencies and intervals ; Ethical procedures were informed consent. Results: 63.9% of the student population corresponds to the male sex and 36.1% to the female sex, the predominant age is 20 and 25 years old in 54.5%, the marital status that stands out is The bachelor in 71.3%, 66.7% live in the urban area is and according to residence and 55.6% comes from the rural area. 13.9% have a very good quality of life, 54.6% have a normal quality of life, and 31.5% have poor quality.
Calidad de vida de las internas del Centro de Rehabilitación Social Femenino de la ciudad de Cuenca 2005-2006
(2006) Arcentales Ortiz, Martha Yolanda; Bueno Cuji, Silbia Cecilia; Heras Padilla, Jenny Marisol; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía; Iturralde Aguilar, María Augusta
A study aimed at identifying factors related to certain psychosocial development disorders expressed in children who regularly attend the Child Development Center of the University of Cuenca (CEDIUC). The universe is 115 infants, we obtain a random sample of 35 children / as comprised between 0 to 6 years of age, the first in childhood. Within the period of one semester: January to June 2004. The investigative process, based on theoretical analysis and field research through surveys applied to parents and / or representatives of minors, as well as tokens Index, results were obtained that refer to the socioeconomic characteristics, family environment and psychoprophylactic conditions of the surveyed households. Results: malnutrition as the most prevalent with 61.76; The cryptorchidia within the surgical problems with a 33,33: communication disorders as one of the major developmental problems, with an index of 50, as well as aggressiveness as the main psychological problem with the nail 51,43. The reading of these and other indicators allows to visualize the real situation of the conditions of psychosocial development of the infants that go to the CEDIUC, suggesting the program of concrete paoyo programs
Calidad de vida de los pacientes con hipertensión arterial que acuden al Centro de Salud N° 1 de la ciudad de Azogues 2015.
(2015) Barrera Morocho, Marcia Beatríz; Falcón Guamán, María Magdalena; Cabrera Cárdenas, Carmen Lucía
Life´s quality, means to have a good life´s condition, a high level of wellness which includes individual and group satisfaction of the needs, that characterized each social group. Objective: To determine the quality of life in patients with Arterial Hypertension who go to the health center N.1 in the city of Azogues. 2015. Methodology and materials: The investigation was quality and quantitative, the research descriptive; the universe was made by 347 Chronic- Degenerative users, the sample comprised 120 people, the results are going to be presented through graphs and draws, the used techniques: the interview made with focus on the concept of critical Epidemiology, a questionnaire of the quality lifestyle (CHAL) in Arterial Hypertension and the focus group guide. Results: There is a good quality of life according CHAL with 59,17%, the interview determine that the quality of life is deteriorated and the guide from the focal group shows the relation between the quality of life and Arterial Hypertension from the users´ points of view. Conclusions: Elderly people´s quality of life is deteriorated according to Jaime Breilh´s theory of lifestyle, thus every group according to its productive sphere, consumption develops in a contradictory system, on one hand the beneficent forces which protect their health, and on the other side the destructive aspects which deteriorate the quality of lifestyle evidencing this reality in this research. But according to the CHAL questionnaire they have a good quality lifestyle, seeing there a contradiction.