Browsing by Author "Arias Maldonado, Bryan Jonnathan"

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    La biomecánica aplicada a la eficiencia de los diferentes eventos del triatlón y su incidencia en el rendimiento deportivo distancia sprint. Revisión bibliográfica
    (Universidad de Cuenca, 2021-07-19) Arias Maldonado, Bryan Jonnathan; Vera Sarmiento, Pablo Marcelo; Barreto Andrade, Jorge Antonio
    This research project was developed through a methodical process of a bibliographic review on the subject of sports biomechanics with an emphasis on triathlon. This study aims to carry out a bibliographic review of the biomechanical factors that affect the technical efficiency of triathletes in their different events in the sprint mode, involving the sporting technical gesture used in each discipline in order to correct and improve performance. To achieve the purpose of this research, a systematic review methodology of documents linked to different scientific journals in various digital databases was considered, the most relevant information was extracted according to the inclusion criteria that were established at the beginning. The results found after the bibliographic review about the problem were several, the biomechanical factors that influence swimming (anthropometry, body position, efficiency of stroke and leg action, coordination of breathing) were theoretically based on the cycling (resistive forces, anthropometry, position on the bicycle and pedaling efficiency), and running (anthropometry, body posture, stride, type of stride, economy of running and the effect of the anterior segment). Therefore, this research is a contribution to athletes and coaches in this discipline both locally and internationally
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    Las personas drogodependientes y la práctica planificada, sistemática de ejercicio físico en los centros de rehabilitación de adicciones
    (2022) Arias Maldonado, Bryan Jonnathan; Aldas Arcos, Helder Guillermo
    The planned and systematic practice of physical exercise and sports in addiction rehabilitation centers is deficient. The objective of this study is to reveal the intention of patients in addiction rehabilitation centers towards the planned and systematic practice of physical exercise and sports as a key factor. Sixty people between the ages of 17 and 72 years, with a mean of 34 years and a standard deviation of 14, from two important rehabilitation centers in the province of Azuay participated in the study. A questionnaire object of study previously validated by specialists in the area was applied. The results show that the majority (85%) of the patients of these addiction rehabilitation centers intend to practice physical exercise in a planned and systematic way two to four days a week due to the benefits that this practice has in their rehabilitation process. Furthermore, 98.3% of the surveyed population agrees that t is type of practice contributes to the use of their free time as a way of living together within a society without using drugs. It is concluded that the planned and systematic practice of physical exercise and sports for people in the process of addiction rehabilitation is essential for the proper use of free time and mainly as an alternative to inhibit anxiety due to the absence of psychotropic drugs since physical exercise generates chemical substances such as dopamine, serotonin, endorphins, adrenaline, and noradrenaline, which produce similar sensations that people in the process of drug use rehabilitation need to feel.