Factores psicosociales que determinan la formacion de pandillas juveniles en el Barrio Centro de la Parroquia de Ricaurte, Cuenca 2015

Abstract

Background: The society characterized by individualism, inequities, where households are the ones who have suffered the consequences of a society which has lost the practice of values such as respect, honesty, integrity, responsibility. The family to be part of this evil treating society also tends to play with different types of violence and social problems(1).These are factors of development of behavior that teenagers take for personal interaction; in the groups find their breath, feelings of satisfaction and protection. Meanwhile endanger their health and life due to belong to groups involved in conflict with other groups for drug use; facts observed on Ricaurte parish. Objective: To determine the psychosocial factors that favor the formation of youth gangs in the neighborhood Centre of Ricaurte parish in the city of Cuenca, 2015. Methodology: This is a descriptive study, to be held on Ricaurte parish. We will work with a sample of 118 teenagers who will provide us their participation and consent on it. To collect information, we will elaborate a form with objective questions will be developed by the authors, who conducted pre-teen interviews providing a first validation of the same; for data analysis descriptive statistics were used; It will develop a database.

Using Results: The dates that we obtained in the investigation we will incentivize the authorities of the parish youth groups formed with various recreational activities that promote self-esteem of adolescents.

Key words: gang, adolescence, violence, association, aggression, family, values, society.